import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310, needs_pydanticv2


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client() -> TestClient:
    from docs_src.separate_openapi_schemas.tutorial002_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
def test_create_item(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo"})

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310, needs_pydanticv2


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.schema_extra_example.tutorial001_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
@needs_pydanticv2
def test_post_body_example(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/5",
        json={

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from fastapi.websockets import WebSocketDisconnect

from ...utils import needs_py39


@pytest.fixture(name="app")
def get_app():
    from docs_src.websockets.tutorial002_an_py39 import app

    return app


@needs_py39
def test_main(app: FastAPI):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/")

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.extra_data_types.tutorial001_an_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
def test_extra_types(client: TestClient):
    item_id = "ff97dd87-a4a5-4a12-b412-cde99f33e00e"
    data = {

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.body_multiple_params.tutorial001_an import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


def test_post_body_q_bar_content(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put("/items/5?q=bar", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5})
    assert response.status_code == 200

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.request_forms.tutorial001 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


def test_post_body_form(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/login/", data={"username": "Foo", "password": "secret"})
    assert response.status_code == 200

In particular, this may be a good alternative to logic in a middleware.

For example, if you want to read or manipulate the request body before it is processed by your application.

!!! danger
    This is an "advanced" feature.

    If you are just starting with **FastAPI** you might want to skip this section.

## Use cases

Some use cases include:

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.body_multiple_params.tutorial003 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


def test_post_body_valid(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/5",
        json={
            "importance": 2,

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.body_multiple_params.tutorial003_an import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


def test_post_body_valid(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/5",
        json={
            "importance": 2,

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.body_multiple_params.tutorial003_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
def test_post_body_valid(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/5",
        json={