### Validations

Both the `IstioOperatorSpec` and Helm APIs are validated. The `IstioOperatorSpec` API is validated through a
table of validation rules in
[pkg/validate/validate.go](pkg/validate/validate.go). These rules
refer to the Go struct path schema and hence have names with a capitalized first letter.
The Helm values.yaml API is validated in
[validate_values.go](pkg/validate/validate_values.go)

  // trust between the target audiences.
  repeated string audiences = 1;

  // ExpirationSeconds is the requested duration of validity of the request. The
  // token issuer may return a token with a different validity duration so a
  // client needs to check the 'expiration' field in a response.
  // +optional
  optional int64 expirationSeconds = 4;

* Validate **các cấu trúc phức tạp**:
    * Sử dụng các models Pydantic phân tầng, `List` và `Dict` của Python `typing`,...
    * Và các validators cho phép các cấu trúc dữ liệu phức tạp trở nên rõ ràng và dễ dàng để định nghĩa, kiểm tra và tài liệu hóa thành JSON Schema.
    * Bạn có thể có các object **JSON lồng nhau** và tất cả chúng đã validate và annotated.
* **Có khả năng mở rộng**:

        "tax": 3.2
    },
    "user": {
        "username": "dave",
        "full_name": "Dave Grohl"
    },
    "importance": 5
}
```

Again, it will convert the data types, validate, document, etc.

## Multiple body params and query

Of course, you can also declare additional query parameters whenever you need, additional to any body parameters.

Once the **patch** is successfully applied, developer must run tests to validate the fix that was backported by running following tests, locally.

Unit tests

```
λ make test
```

Verify different type of MinIO deployments work

```
λ make verify
```

import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test

/**
 * Apache HttpClient 5.x.
 *
 * https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-5.0.x/index.html
 *
 * Baseline test if we ned to validate OkHttp behaviour against other popular clients.
 */
class ApacheHttpClientTest {
  private val httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault()

  @AfterEach fun tearDown() {
    httpClient.close()
  }

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.RegisterExtension

/**
 * Java HTTP Client.
 *
 * https://openjdk.java.net/groups/net/httpclient/intro.html
 *
 * Baseline test if we ned to validate OkHttp behaviour against other popular clients.
 */
class JavaHttpClientTest {
  @JvmField @RegisterExtension
  val platform = PlatformRule()

  @Test fun get(server: MockWebServer) {
    // Not available

  // 2. Normalize, from bufferB to bufferA.
  val normalized = normalizeNfc(bufferB.readUtf8())
  bufferA.writeUtf8(normalized)

  // 3. For each label, convert/validate Punycode.
  val decoded = Punycode.decode(bufferA.readUtf8()) ?: return null

  // 4.1 Validate.

  // Must be NFC.
  if (decoded != normalizeNfc(decoded)) return null

  // TODO: Must not begin with a combining mark.

# "pip tests" run a similar suite of tests the "nonpip" tests, but do something
# odd to attempt to validate the quality of the pip package. The wheel is
# installed into a virtual environment, and then that venv is used to run all
# bazel tests with a special flag "--define=no_tensorflow_py_deps=true", which

 * stale).
 */
class CacheStrategy internal constructor(
  /** The request to send on the network, or null if this call doesn't use the network. */
  val networkRequest: Request?,
  /** The cached response to return or validate; or null if this call doesn't use a cache. */
  val cacheResponse: Response?,
) {
  class Factory(
    private val nowMillis: Long,
    internal val request: Request,
    private val cacheResponse: Response?,
  ) {