FieldF2 string `gorm:"uniqueIndex:uniq_field_f1_f2;"`

		FieldG string `gorm:"unique;uniqueIndex"` // unique and uniqueIndex

		FieldH1 string `gorm:"unique;uniqueIndex:uniq_field_h1_h2"` // unique and mul uniqueIndex
		FieldH2 string `gorm:"uniqueIndex:uniq_field_h1_h2"`        // unique and mul uniqueIndex
	}
	indexSchema, err := schema.Parse(&IndexTest{}, &sync.Map{}, schema.NamingStrategy{})

							return
						}
						subName = composite
					}
					name = field.Schema.namer.IndexName(
						field.Schema.Table, subName)
				}

				if (k == "UNIQUEINDEX") || settings["UNIQUE"] != "" {
					settings["CLASS"] = "UNIQUE"
				}

				priority, err := strconv.Atoi(settings["PRIORITY"])
				if err != nil {
					priority = 10
				}

				indexes = append(indexes, Index{
					Name:    name,

// PrimaryKey returns the index is primary key or not.
func (idx Index) PrimaryKey() (isPrimaryKey bool, ok bool) {
	return idx.PrimaryKeyValue.Bool, idx.PrimaryKeyValue.Valid
}

// Unique returns whether the index is unique or not.
func (idx Index) Unique() (unique bool, ok bool) {
	return idx.UniqueValue.Bool, idx.UniqueValue.Valid
}

// Option return the optional attribute of the index
func (idx Index) Option() string {

	unique, ok := columnType.Unique()
	if !ok || field.PrimaryKey {
		return nil // skip primary key
	}
	// By default, ColumnType's Unique is not affected by UniqueIndex, so we don't care about UniqueIndex.
	return m.RunWithValue(value, func(stmt *gorm.Statement) error {
		// We're currently only receiving boolean values on `Unique` tag,
		// so the UniqueConstraint name is fixed

	DB.Migrator().DropTable(&Product{})
	DB.AutoMigrate(&Product{})

	p := Product{Code: "unique_code", Price: 100}
	DB.Save(&p)

	if !reflect.DeepEqual(p.GetCallTimes(), []int64{1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0}) {
		t.Fatalf("Callbacks should be invoked successfully, %v", p.GetCallTimes())
	}

	DB.Where("Code = ?", "unique_code").First(&p)
	if !reflect.DeepEqual(p.GetCallTimes(), []int64{1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}) {

		SomeID  string
		OtherID string
		Data    string
	}

	DB.Migrator().DropTable(&Thing{})
	DB.Migrator().CreateTable(&Thing{})
	if err := DB.Exec("ALTER TABLE things ADD CONSTRAINT some_id_other_id_unique UNIQUE (some_id, other_id)").Error; err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	thing := Thing{
		SomeID:  "1234",
		OtherID: "1234",
		Data:    "something",
	}

	DB.Create(&thing)

	thing2 := Thing{

}

// IndexName generate index name
func (ns NamingStrategy) IndexName(table, column string) string {
	return ns.formatName("idx", table, ns.toDBName(column))
}

// UniqueName generate unique constraint name
func (ns NamingStrategy) UniqueName(table, column string) string {
	return ns.formatName("uni", table, ns.toDBName(column))
}

func (ns NamingStrategy) formatName(prefix, table, name string) string {

		} else {
			tests.AssertObjEqual(t, parsedField, f, "Name", "DBName", "BindNames", "DataType", "PrimaryKey", "AutoIncrement", "Creatable", "Updatable", "Readable", "HasDefaultValue", "DefaultValue", "NotNull", "Unique", "Comment", "Size", "Precision", "TagSettings")

			if f.DBName != "" {
				if field, ok := s.FieldsByDBName[f.DBName]; !ok || parsedField != field {
					t.Errorf("schema %v failed to look up field with dbname %v", s, f.DBName)

func TestSupportedDialectorWithErrForeignKeyViolated(t *testing.T) {
	tidbSkip(t, "not support the foreign key feature")

	type City struct {
		gorm.Model
		Name string `gorm:"unique"`
	}

	type Museum struct {
		gorm.Model
		Name   string `gorm:"unique"`
		CityID uint
		City   City `gorm:"Constraint:OnUpdate:CASCADE,OnDelete:CASCADE;FOREIGNKEY:CityID;References:ID"`
	}

	}

	if name := DB.Dialector.Name(); name == "postgres" {
		stmt := gorm.Statement{DB: DB}
		stmt.Parse(&Blog{})
		stmt.Schema.LookUpField("ID").Unique = true
		stmt.Parse(&Tag{})
		stmt.Schema.LookUpField("ID").Unique = true
		// postgers only allow unique constraint matching given keys
	}

	DB.Migrator().DropTable(&Blog{}, &Tag{}, "blog_tags", "locale_blog_tags", "shared_blog_tags")