update = false
				if isArrayKind {
					db.Statement.ReflectValue.Set(reflect.Zero(reflectValue.Type()))
				} else {
					// if the slice cap is externally initialized, the externally initialized slice is directly used here
					if reflectValue.Cap() == 0 {
						db.Statement.ReflectValue.Set(reflect.MakeSlice(reflectValue.Type(), 0, 20))
					} else {
						reflectValue.SetLen(0)
						db.Statement.ReflectValue.Set(reflectValue)

// TODO:? Create const vars for raw sql queries ?

var _ gorm.Migrator = (*Migrator)(nil)

// Migrator m struct
type Migrator struct {
	Config
}

// Config schema config
type Config struct {
	CreateIndexAfterCreateTable bool
	DB                          *gorm.DB
	gorm.Dialector
}

type printSQLLogger struct {
	logger.Interface
}

	results := make([]string, len(values))

	for idx, value := range values {
		if valuer, ok := value.(driver.Valuer); ok {
			value, _ = valuer.Value()
		}

		switch v := value.(type) {
		case string:
			results[idx] = v
		case []byte:
			results[idx] = string(v)
		case uint:
			results[idx] = strconv.FormatUint(uint64(v), 10)
		default:
			results[idx] = "nil"
			vv := reflect.ValueOf(v)

func (db *DB) Select(query interface{}, args ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
	tx = db.getInstance()

	switch v := query.(type) {
	case []string:
		tx.Statement.Selects = v

		for _, arg := range args {
			switch arg := arg.(type) {
			case string:
				tx.Statement.Selects = append(tx.Statement.Selects, arg)
			case []string:
				tx.Statement.Selects = append(tx.Statement.Selects, arg...)

	}
}

func TestEmbedPreload(t *testing.T) {
	type Country struct {
		ID   int `gorm:"primaryKey"`
		Name string
	}
	type EmbeddedAddress struct {
		ID        int
		Name      string
		CountryID *int
		Country   *Country
	}
	type NestedAddress struct {
		EmbeddedAddress
	}
	type Org struct {
		ID              int

			return err
		}
	}

	fieldValues := make([]interface{}, len(relForeignFields))

	// clean up old values before preloading
	switch reflectValue.Kind() {
	case reflect.Struct:
		switch rel.Type {
		case schema.HasMany, schema.Many2Many:
			tx.AddError(rel.Field.Set(tx.Statement.Context, reflectValue, reflect.MakeSlice(rel.Field.IndirectFieldType, 0, 10).Interface()))
		default:

package clause

import (
	"strings"
)

const (
	AndWithSpace = " AND "
	OrWithSpace  = " OR "
)

// Where where clause
type Where struct {
	Exprs []Expression
}

// Name where clause name
func (where Where) Name() string {
	return "WHERE"
}

// Build build where clause
func (where Where) Build(builder Builder) {
	if len(where.Exprs) == 1 {
		if andCondition, ok := where.Exprs[0].(AndConditions); ok {

							t.Errorf("invalid data type for %v, got %#v", dbName, first[dbName])
						}
					case "Age":
						if _, ok := first[dbName].(uint); !ok {
							t.Errorf("invalid data type for %v, got %#v", dbName, first[dbName])
						}
					case "Birthday":
						if _, ok := first[dbName].(*time.Time); !ok {
							t.Errorf("invalid data type for %v, got %#v", dbName, first[dbName])
						}
					}