/** The next byte to read. This is always less than or equal to [upstreamPos]. */
    private var sourcePos = 0L

    /**
     * Selects where to find the bytes for a read and read them. This is one of three sources.
     *
     * ## Upstream
     *
     * In this case the current thread is assigned as the upstream reader. We read bytes from

 * intended for use in Internationalized Domain Names (IDNs).
 *
 * This class contains a Kotlin implementation of the pseudocode specified by RFC 3492. It includes
 * direct translation of the pseudocode presented there.
 *
 * Partner this class with [UTS #46] to implement IDNA2008 [RFC 5890] like most browsers do.
 *
 * [RFC 3492]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3492
 * [RFC 5890]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5890

   * a default value.
   *
   * If this does read a value, it starts with the tag and length, and reads an entire value,
   * including any potential composed values.
   *
   * If there's nothing to read and no default value, this will throw an exception.
   */
  fun fromDer(reader: DerReader): T

  fun fromDer(byteString: ByteString): T {
    val buffer = Buffer().write(byteString)

    return when {
      logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE) -> Throwable(closer) // These are expensive to allocate.
      else -> null
    }
  }

  open fun logCloseableLeak(
    message: String,
    stackTrace: Any?,
  ) {
    var logMessage = message
    if (stackTrace == null) {
      logMessage += " To see where this was allocated, set the OkHttpClient logger level to " +

 *  Fix: Don't crash decompressing web sockets messages. We had a bug where we assumed deflated
    bytes in would always yield deflated bytes out and this isn't always the case!

 *  Fix: Reliably update and invalidate the disk cache on windows. As originally designed our
    internal `DiskLruCache` assumes an inode-like file system, where it's fine to delete files that

  private var requestBodyOpen = false

  /** True if this call still has a response body open. */
  private var responseBodyOpen = false

  /** True if there are more exchanges expected for this call. */
  private var expectMoreExchanges = true

  // These properties are accessed by canceling threads. Any thread can cancel a call, and once it's
  // canceled it's canceled forever.

  @Volatile private var canceled = false

internal fun inet6AddressToAscii(address: ByteArray): String {
  // Go through the address looking for the longest run of 0s. Each group is 2-bytes.
  // A run must be longer than one group (section 4.2.2).
  // If there are multiple equal runs, the first one must be used (section 4.2.3).
  var longestRunOffset = -1
  var longestRunLength = 0
  run {
    var i = 0
    while (i < address.size) {
      val currentRunOffset = i

   */
  var noNewExchanges = false

  /**
   * If true, this connection may not be used for coalesced requests. These are requests that could
   * share the same connection without sharing the same hostname.
   */
  private var noCoalescedConnections = false

  /**
   * The number of times there was a problem establishing a stream that could be due to route
   * chosen. Guarded by this.
   */

The application-layer can also do blocking reads. If the application asks to read and there's nothing available, we need to hold that thread until either the bytes arrive, the stream is closed, or a timeout elapses. If we get bytes but there's nobody asking for them, we buffer them. We don't consider bytes as delivered for flow control until they're consumed by the application.

    ) : Closeable by body

    internal companion object {
      /** These options follow the boundary. */
      val afterBoundaryOptions =
        Options.of(
          // 0.  "\r\n"  More parts.
          "\r\n".encodeUtf8(),
          // 1.  "--"    No more parts.
          "--".encodeUtf8(),
          // 2.  " "     Optional whitespace. Only used if there are more parts.
          " ".encodeUtf8(),