)

type PersonAddressInfo struct {
	Person  *Person  `gorm:"embedded"`
	Address *Address `gorm:"embedded"`
}

func TestScan(t *testing.T) {
	user1 := User{Name: "ScanUser1", Age: 1}
	user2 := User{Name: "ScanUser2", Age: 10}
	user3 := User{Name: "ScanUser3", Age: 20}
	DB.Save(&user1).Save(&user2).Save(&user3)

	type result struct {
		ID   uint
		Name string
		Age  int
	}

	var res result

	switch value := input.(type) {
	case string:
		return json.Unmarshal([]byte(value), l)
	case []byte:
		return json.Unmarshal(value, l)
	default:
		return errors.New("not supported")
	}
}

type ExampleStruct struct {
	Name string
	Val  string
}

func (ExampleStruct) GormDataType() string {
	return "bytes"
}

func (s ExampleStruct) Value() (driver.Value, error) {

package gorm

import (
	"context"
	"database/sql"
	"database/sql/driver"
	"errors"
	"reflect"
	"sync"
)

type Stmt struct {
	*sql.Stmt
	Transaction bool
	prepared    chan struct{}
	prepareErr  error
}

type PreparedStmtDB struct {
	Stmts       map[string]*Stmt
	PreparedSQL []string
	Mux         *sync.RWMutex
	ConnPool
}

func NewPreparedStmtDB(connPool ConnPool) *PreparedStmtDB {

	"fmt"
	"reflect"
	"regexp"
	"strings"

	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

var embeddedCacheKey = "embedded_cache_store"

func ParseTagSetting(str string, sep string) map[string]string {
	settings := map[string]string{}
	names := strings.Split(str, sep)

	for i := 0; i < len(names); i++ {
		j := i
		if len(names[j]) > 0 {
			for {
				if names[j][len(names[j])-1] == '\\' {
					i++

package clause

// Select select attrs when querying, updating, creating
type Select struct {
	Distinct   bool
	Columns    []Column
	Expression Expression
}

func (s Select) Name() string {
	return "SELECT"
}

func (s Select) Build(builder Builder) {
	if len(s.Columns) > 0 {
		if s.Distinct {
			builder.WriteString("DISTINCT ")
		}

		for idx, column := range s.Columns {
			if idx > 0 {
				builder.WriteByte(',')

	// Composite Index: Unique and priority.
	Data2A string `gorm:"index:,unique,composite:comp_id2,priority:2"`
	CompIdxLevel2C
}

type CompIdxLevel1C struct {
	CompIdxLevel1B
	Data1C string `gorm:"index:,composite:comp_id1"`
}

type CompIdxLevel1B struct {
	Data1B string `gorm:"index:,composite:comp_id1"`
}

type CompIdxLevel2C struct {
	CompIdxLevel2B
	Data2C string `gorm:"index:,unique,composite:comp_id2,priority:1"`
}

	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

type Index struct {
	Name    string
	Class   string // UNIQUE | FULLTEXT | SPATIAL
	Type    string // btree, hash, gist, spgist, gin, and brin
	Where   string
	Comment string
	Option  string        // WITH PARSER parser_name
	Fields  []IndexOption // Note: IndexOption's Field maybe the same
}

type IndexOption struct {
	*Field
	Expression string
	Sort       string // DESC, ASC

	user := GetUser("update-diff-schema-1", Config{})
	DB.Create(&user)

	type UserTemp struct {
		Name string
	}

	err := DB.Model(&user).Updates(&UserTemp{Name: "update-diff-schema-2"}).Error
	AssertEqual(t, err, nil)
	AssertEqual(t, "update-diff-schema-2", user.Name)
}

type TokenOwner struct {
	ID    int
	Name  string
	Token Token `gorm:"foreignKey:UserID"`
}

					fc(value.Addr().Interface(), tx)
				} else {
					db.AddError(gorm.ErrInvalidValue)
					return
				}
				db.Statement.CurDestIndex++
			}
		case reflect.Struct:
			if db.Statement.ReflectValue.CanAddr() {
				fc(db.Statement.ReflectValue.Addr().Interface(), tx)
			} else {
				db.AddError(gorm.ErrInvalidValue)
			}
		}
	}

		t.Fatalf("failed to parse user with callback, got error %v", err)
	}

	for _, str := range []string{"BeforeSave", "AfterCreate"} {
		if !reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(user)).FieldByName(str).Interface().(bool) {
			t.Errorf("%v should be true", str)
		}
	}

	for _, str := range []string{"BeforeCreate", "BeforeUpdate", "AfterUpdate", "AfterSave", "BeforeDelete", "AfterDelete", "AfterFind"} {