# For coverage
    # TODO: in theory this would allow declaring types that could be lists of bytes
    # to be read from files and other types, but I'm not even sure it's a good idea
    # to support it as a first class "feature"
    assert is_bytes_sequence_annotation(Union[List[str], List[bytes]])


def test_is_uploadfile_sequence_annotation():
    # For coverage

    As always, in FastAPI you can combine `def` and `async def` as needed.

    If you need a refresher about when to use which, check out the section _"In a hurry?"_ in the docs about [`async` and `await`](../async.md#in-a-hurry){.internal-link target=_blank}.

9. This *path operation function* is not returning dataclasses (although it could), but a list of dictionaries with internal data.

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial003.py!}
```

!!! note
    If you don't know the difference, check the [Async: *"In a hurry?"*](../async.md#in-a-hurry){.internal-link target=_blank}.

### Step 5: return the content

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```

@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Optional[str] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

**Nota**:

e vuoi approfondire, consulta la sezione  _"In a hurry?"_ su <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">`async` e `await` nella documentazione</a>.

</details>

### Esegui il server

Puoi far partire il server così:

<div class="termy">

```console

@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

**Przypis**:

Jeżeli nie znasz, sprawdź sekcję _"In a hurry?"_ o <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">`async` i `await` w dokumentacji</a>.

</details>

### Uruchom

Uruchom serwer używając:

<div class="termy">

```console

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial003.py!}
```

!!! note

    Eğer farkı bilmiyorsanız, [Async: *"Acelesi var?"*](../async.md#in-a-hurry){.internal-link target=_blank} kontrol edebilirsiniz.

### Adım 5: İçeriği geri döndürün


```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```

@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

**Note**:

如果你不知道是否会用到，可以查看文档的 _"In a hurry?"_ 章节中 <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/zh/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">关于 `async` 和 `await` 的部分</a>。

</details>

### 运行

通过以下命令运行服务器：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

**Примечание**:

Если вы не знаете, проверьте раздел _"Торопитесь?"_ <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">в документации об `async` и `await`</a>.

</details>

### Запуск

Запустите сервер с помощью:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

---

你也可以将其定义为常规函数而不使用 `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial003.py!}
```

!!! note
    如果你不知道两者的区别，请查阅 [Async: *"In a hurry?"*](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry){.internal-link target=_blank}。

### 步骤 5：返回内容

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```

你可以返回一个 `dict`、`list`，像 `str`、`int` 一样的单个值，等等。

# About HTTPS

It is easy to assume that HTTPS is something that is just "enabled" or not.

But it is way more complex than that.

!!! tip
    If you are in a hurry or don't care, continue with the next sections for step by step instructions to set everything up with different techniques.

To **learn the basics of HTTPS**, from a consumer perspective, check <a href="https://howhttps.works/" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://howhttps.works/</a>.