```Python hl_lines="2  5-8  11"
{!../../../docs_src/settings/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! tip
    🚥 👆 💚 🕳 ⏩ 📁 & 📋, 🚫 ⚙️ 👉 🖼, ⚙️ 🏁 1️⃣ 🔛.

⤴️, 🕐❔ 👆 ✍ 👐 👈 `Settings` 🎓 (👉 💼, `settings` 🎚), Pydantic 🔜 ✍ 🌐 🔢 💼-😛 🌌,, ↖-💼 🔢 `APP_NAME` 🔜 ✍ 🔢 `app_name`.

⏭ ⚫️ 🔜 🗜 & ✔ 💽. , 🕐❔ 👆 ⚙️ 👈 `settings` 🎚, 👆 🔜 ✔️ 📊 🆎 👆 📣 (✅ `items_per_user` 🔜 `int`).

### ⚙️ `settings`

⤴️ 👆 💪 ⚙️ 🆕 `settings` 🎚 👆 🈸:

### Install `pydantic-settings`

First, install the `pydantic-settings` package:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install pydantic-settings
---> 100%
```

</div>

```Python hl_lines="10"
{!../../../docs_src/settings/app02/config.py!}
```

Beachten Sie, dass wir jetzt keine Standardinstanz `settings = Settings()` erstellen.

### Die Haupt-Anwendungsdatei

Jetzt erstellen wir eine Abhängigkeit, die ein neues `config.Settings()` zurückgibt.

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="6  12-13"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/settings/app02_an_py39/main.py!}
    ```

```Python hl_lines="2  5-8  11"
{!../../../docs_src/settings/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! tip
    如果您需要一个快速的复制粘贴示例，请不要使用此示例，而应使用下面的最后一个示例。

然后，当您创建该 `Settings` 类的实例（在此示例中是 `settings` 对象）时，Pydantic 将以不区分大小写的方式读取环境变量，因此，大写的变量 `APP_NAME` 仍将为属性 `app_name` 读取。

然后，它将转换和验证数据。因此，当您使用该 `settings` 对象时，您将获得您声明的类型的数据（例如 `items_per_user` 将为 `int` 类型）。

### 使用 `settings`

然后，您可以在应用程序中使用新的 `settings` 对象：

```Python hl_lines="18-20"

## JavaScript-only settings

Swagger UI also allows other configurations to be **JavaScript-only** objects (for example, JavaScript functions).

FastAPI also includes these JavaScript-only `presets` settings:

```JavaScript
presets: [
    SwaggerUIBundle.presets.apis,
    SwaggerUIBundle.SwaggerUIStandalonePreset
]
```

from . import config

app = FastAPI()


@lru_cache
def get_settings():
    return config.Settings()


@app.get("/info")
async def info(settings: Annotated[config.Settings, Depends(get_settings)]):
    return {
        "app_name": settings.app_name,
        "admin_email": settings.admin_email,
        "items_per_user": settings.items_per_user,

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings


class Settings(BaseSettings):
    openapi_url: str = "/openapi.json"


settings = Settings()

app = FastAPI(openapi_url=settings.openapi_url)


@app.get("/")
def root():

from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings


class Settings(BaseSettings):
    app_name: str = "Awesome API"
    admin_email: str

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pytest import MonkeyPatch

from ...utils import needs_pydanticv1


@needs_pydanticv1
def test_settings(monkeypatch: MonkeyPatch):
    monkeypatch.setenv("ADMIN_EMAIL", "******@****.***")
    from docs_src.settings.tutorial001_pv1 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/info")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI

from .config import Settings

app = FastAPI()


@lru_cache
def get_settings():
    return Settings()


@app.get("/info")
async def info(settings: Settings = Depends(get_settings)):
    return {
        "app_name": settings.app_name,
        "admin_email": settings.admin_email,
        "items_per_user": settings.items_per_user,