*
 * Because they don't attempt canonical form, these classes are surprisingly difficult to use
 * securely. Suppose you're building a webservice that checks that incoming paths are prefixed
 * "/static/images/" before serving the corresponding assets from the filesystem.
 *
 * ```java
 * String attack = "http://example.com/static/images/../../../../../etc/passwd";
 * System.out.println(new URL(attack).getPath());