workerRunningState = IDLE;
        }
        throw e;
        // The execution of a task has ended abnormally.
        // We could have tasks left in the queue, so should perhaps try to restart a worker,
        // but then the Error will get delayed if we are using a direct (same thread) executor.
      }
    }

    /**
     * Continues executing tasks from {@link #queue} until it is empty.
     *

          sb.append(DELIMITER_STRING);
        }
        sb.append(comp);
        append = true;
      }
      dummy ^= sb.toString().length();
    }
    return dummy;
  }

  /**
   * Starts with an empty delimiter and changes to the desired value at the end of the iteration.
   */
  @Benchmark
  int assignDelimiter(int reps) {
    int dummy = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {

            + positionFrac * (dataset[positionFloor + 1] - dataset[positionFloor]);
      }
    }
  },

  /**
   * Uses quickselect. When calculating multiple quantiles, each quickselect starts from scratch.
   */
  QUICKSELECT {

    @Override
    double singleQuantile(int index, int scale, double[] dataset) {
      long numerator = (long) index * (dataset.length - 1);

            + positionFrac * (dataset[positionFloor + 1] - dataset[positionFloor]);
      }
    }
  },

  /**
   * Uses quickselect. When calculating multiple quantiles, each quickselect starts from scratch.
   */
  QUICKSELECT {

    @Override
    double singleQuantile(int index, int scale, double[] dataset) {
      long numerator = (long) index * (dataset.length - 1);

        || validSurrogatePairAt(b, b.length() - s - 1)) {
      s--;
    }
    return a.subSequence(a.length() - s, a.length()).toString();
  }

  /**
   * True when a valid surrogate pair starts at the given {@code index} in the given {@code string}.
   * Out-of-range indexes return false.
   */
  @VisibleForTesting
  static boolean validSurrogatePairAt(CharSequence string, int index) {
    return index >= 0

          element = entry.getElement();
          remaining = entry.getCount();
        }
        remaining--;
        /*
         * requireNonNull is safe because `remaining` starts at 0, forcing us to initialize
         * `element` above. After that, we never clear it.
         */
        return requireNonNull(element);
      }
    };
  }

   * fulfills the requests (e.g., a remote server) needs "warmup" time, rather than being
   * immediately accessed at the stable (maximum) rate.
   *
   * <p>The returned {@code RateLimiter} starts in a "cold" state (i.e. the warmup period will
   * follow), and if it is left unused for long enough, it will return to that state.
   *

      next = (keyList == null) ? null : keyList.head;
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new iterator over all values for the specified key starting at the specified
     * index. This constructor is optimized so that it starts at either the head or the tail,
     * depending on which is closer to the specified index. This allows adds to the tail to be done
     * in constant time.
     *
     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if index is invalid

    assertEquals(refreshKey + suffix, map.get(refreshKey));
  }

  public void testInvalidateDuringLoading() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
    // computation starts; invalidate() is called on the key being computed, computation finishes
    final CountDownLatch computationStarted = new CountDownLatch(2);
    final CountDownLatch letGetFinishSignal = new CountDownLatch(1);

        }
      };

  /**
   * A Throwable used to record a stack trace that illustrates an example of a specific lock
   * acquisition ordering. The top of the stack trace is truncated such that it starts with the
   * acquisition of the lock in question, e.g.
   *
   * <pre>
   * com...ExampleStackTrace: LockB -&gt; LockC
   *   at com...CycleDetectingReentrantLock.lock(CycleDetectingLockFactory.java:443)