}

const char* TF_OperationOpType(TF_Operation* oper) {
  return oper->node.type_string().c_str();
}

const char* TF_OperationDevice(TF_Operation* oper) {
  return oper->node.requested_device().c_str();
}

int TF_OperationNumOutputs(TF_Operation* oper) {
  return oper->node.num_outputs();
}

TF_DataType TF_OperationOutputType(TF_Output oper_out) {

TEST(CAPI, TestRemoteExecuteUpdateServerDefResourceAccessAsync) {
  TestRemoteExecuteUpdateServerDefResourceAccess(true);
}

void TestRemoteExecuteUpdateServerDefWithFailures(bool async) {
  // Fail fast on GetStatus requests so we can get errors instead of timeout
  // when updating cluster with non-exsitent worker
  tensorflow::setenv("GRPC_FAIL_FAST", "TRUE", /*overwrite=*/1);

  tensorflow::ServerDef server_def = GetServerDef(2);

        thread_(tensorflow::Env::Default()->StartThread(
            tensorflow::ThreadOptions(), "parallel_device_execute",
            std::bind(&DeviceThread::Run, this))) {}
  ~DeviceThread();

  // Requests that the worker thread execute the specified operation. Blocks
  // until the previously pending operation (a StartExecute without a Join) has
  // finished, if any.
  //

                          void* device_info) {
  const char* requested_placement = TFE_OpGetDevice(original_op, s);
  if (TF_GetCode(s) != TF_OK) return;

  LoggingDevice* dev = reinterpret_cast<LoggingDevice*>(device_info);
  if (dev->strict_scope_placement && *requested_placement == '\0') {
    TF_SetStatus(s, TF_INTERNAL,

    // Inject failure to function instantiation if finding a node that contains
    // the given node name (error_node_) and requested device (error_device_).
    for (const auto node : graph->get()->nodes()) {
      if (node->name().find(error_node_) != string::npos &&
          node->requested_device() == error_device_) {
        return tensorflow::errors::Internal("Injected graph pass error.");
      }
    }

                           TFE_TensorHandle** outputs, TF_Status* status,
                           void* device_info) {
  const char* requested_placement = TFE_OpGetDevice(original_op, status);
  if (*requested_placement == '\0') {
    TF_SetStatus(
        status, TF_INTERNAL,
        "Ops must be placed on the parallel device explicitly, or their inputs "

  const size_t block_size = 16;
  int num_requests = 0;
  Notification notification;
  auto fetcher = [&num_requests, &notification, block_size](
                     const string& filename, size_t offset, size_t n,
                     char* buffer, TF_Status* status) -> int64_t {
    EXPECT_EQ(n, block_size);
    EXPECT_EQ(offset, 0);
    num_requests++;
    memset(buffer, 'x', n);
    notification.Notify();

    // more than fits in a 32-bit integer.
    size_t requested_read_length;
    if (n > INT32_MAX)
      requested_read_length = INT32_MAX;
    else
      requested_read_length = n;

    // `pread` returns a `ssize_t` on POSIX, but due to interface being
    // cross-platform, return type of `Read` is `int64_t`.
    int64_t r = int64_t{pread(posix_file->fd, dst, requested_read_length,

    if (!user_schemes->empty()) {
      auto is_requested_scheme = [user_schemes](const auto& scheme) {
        return std::find(user_schemes->begin(), user_schemes->end(), scheme) ==
               user_schemes->end();
      };
      auto end = std::remove_if(all_schemes->begin(), all_schemes->end(),
                                is_requested_scheme);
      all_schemes->erase(end, all_schemes->end());
    }

        block->lra_iterator = lra_list_.begin();
        block->timestamp = timer_seconds_();
      }
    }
  });
  // Loop until either block content is successfully fetched, or our request
  // encounters an error.
  absl::MutexLock l(&block->mu);
  TF_SetStatus(status, TF_OK, "");
  while (true) {
    switch (block->state) {
      case FetchState::ERROR:
        // TF_FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED