This topic provides commands to set up different configurations of hosts, nodes, and drives. The examples provided here can be used as a starting point for other configurations.

1. [Standalone Deployment](#standalone-deployment)
2. [Distributed Deployment](#distributed-deployment)

// value represents the entire byte range of an object.
type WarmBackendGetOpts struct {
	startOffset int64
	length      int64
}

// WarmBackend provides interface to be implemented by remote tier backends
type WarmBackend interface {
	Put(ctx context.Context, object string, r io.Reader, length int64) (remoteVersionID, error)

	Endpoints []string // A set of the KMS endpoints

	// DefaultKey is the key used when no explicit key ID
	// is specified. It is empty if the KMS does not support
	// a default key.
	DefaultKey string

	// Details provides more details about the KMS endpoint status.
	// including uptime, version and available CPUs.
	// Could be more in future.
	Details kes.State
}

// DEK is a data encryption key. It consists of a

# etcd V3 Quickstart Guide [![Slack](https://slack.min.io/slack?type=svg)](https://slack.min.io)

etcd is a distributed key value store that provides a reliable way to store data across a cluster of machines.

## Get started

### 1. Prerequisites

- Docker 18.03 or above, refer here for [installation](https://docs.docker.com/install/).

### 2. Start etcd

	"context"
	"errors"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"
	"time"

	xhttp "github.com/minio/minio/internal/http"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/rest"
)

// ReconnectRESTClient is a wrapper type for rest.Client which provides reconnect on first failure.
type ReconnectRESTClient struct {
	u    *url.URL
	rest *rest.Client
}

// newClient constructs a ReconnectRESTClient object with addr and endpoint initialized.

	OrigVolume string             `msg:"ov"`
	FilePath   string             `msg:"fp"`
	UpdateOpts UpdateMetadataOpts `msg:"uo"`
	FI         FileInfo           `msg:"fi"`
}

// UpdateMetadataOpts provides an optional input to indicate if xl.meta updates need to be fully synced to disk.
type UpdateMetadataOpts struct {
	NoPersistence bool `msg:"np"`
}

// CheckPartsHandlerParams are parameters for CheckPartsHandler

	xhttp "github.com/minio/minio/internal/http"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/kms"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/logger"
)

type ssekms struct{}

var (
	// S3KMS represents AWS SSE-KMS. It provides functionality to
	// handle SSE-KMS requests.
	S3KMS = ssekms{}

	_ Type = S3KMS
)

// String returns the SSE domain as string. For SSE-KMS the
// domain is "SSE-KMS".

# MinIO Grid

The MinIO Grid is a package that provides two-way communication between servers.
It uses a single two-way connection to send and receive messages between servers.

It includes built in muxing of concurrent requests as well as congestion handling for streams.

Requests can be "Single Payload" or "Streamed".

Use the MinIO Grid for:

* Small, frequent requests with low latency requirements.

		if testCase.expectedResult != actualResult {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: Expected the result to `%v`, but instead got `%v`", i+1, testCase.expectedResult, actualResult)
		}
	}
}

// Provides a fully populated http request instance, fails otherwise.
func mustNewRequest(method string, urlStr string, contentLength int64, body io.ReadSeeker, t *testing.T) *http.Request {

	"sync"
)

// lockedRandSource provides protected rand source, implements rand.Source interface.
type lockedRandSource struct {
	lk  sync.Mutex
	src rand.Source
}

// Int63 returns a non-negative pseudo-random 63-bit integer as an int64.
func (r *lockedRandSource) Int63() (n int64) {
	r.lk.Lock()
	n = r.src.Int63()
	r.lk.Unlock()
	return
}

// Seed uses the provided seed value to initialize the generator to a