*  Fix: Recover gracefully when a cache entry's certificate is corrupted.

 *  Fix: Fail permanently when there's a failure loading the bundled public suffix database.
    This is the dataset that powers `HttpUrl.topPrivateDomain()`.

 *  Fix: Immediately update the connection's flow control window instead of waiting for the
    receiving stream to process it.

  static {
    ImmutableSet.Builder<Integer> intValues = ImmutableSet.builder();
    // Add boundary values manually to avoid over/under flow (this covers 2^N for 0 and 31).
    intValues.add(Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
    // Add values up to 40. This covers cases like "square of a prime" and such.
    for (int i = 1; i <= 40; i++) {
      intValues.add(i);
    }

  static {
    ImmutableSet.Builder<Integer> intValues = ImmutableSet.builder();
    // Add boundary values manually to avoid over/under flow (this covers 2^N for 0 and 31).
    intValues.add(Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
    // Add values up to 40. This covers cases like "square of a prime" and such.
    for (int i = 1; i <= 40; i++) {
      intValues.add(i);
    }

  /**
   * Returns the smallest power of two greater than or equal to {@code x}. This is equivalent to
   * {@code checkedPow(2, log2(x, CEILING))}.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code x <= 0}
   * @throws ArithmeticException of the next-higher power of two is not representable as a {@code
   *     long}, i.e. when {@code x > 2^62}
   * @since 20.0
   */

                        "content": {
                            "application/json": {



...
```

#### What is OpenAPI for

The OpenAPI schema is what powers the two interactive documentation systems included.

And there are dozens of alternatives, all based on OpenAPI. You could easily add any of those alternatives to your application built with **FastAPI**.

  /**
   * Returns the smallest power of two greater than or equal to {@code x}. This is equivalent to
   * {@code checkedPow(2, log2(x, CEILING))}.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code x <= 0}
   * @throws ArithmeticException of the next-higher power of two is not representable as a {@code
   *     long}, i.e. when {@code x > 2^62}
   * @since 20.0
   */

Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

///

```Python hl_lines="9"
{!> ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial006c.py!}
```

////

/// tip

> Modern versions of Python have support for **"asynchronous code"** using something called **"coroutines"**, with **`async` and `await`** syntax.

That should make more sense now. ✨

All that is what powers FastAPI (through Starlette) and what makes it have such an impressive performance.

## Very Technical Details

/// warning

You can probably skip this.

powens.png...

# See the OWNERS docs at https://go.k8s.io/owners

options:
  # make root approval non-recursive
  no_parent_owners: true
reviewers:
  - alisondy
  - cblecker
  - guineveresaenger
  - mrbobbytables
  - nikhita
  - parispittman
  - palnabarun
  - kaslin
  - MadhavJivrajani
  - Priyankasaggu11929
approvers:
  - sig-contributor-experience-approvers
  - parispittman
emeritus_approvers:
  - castrojo
  - Phillels