{
                                                "name": "Baz",
                                                "price": "thirty five point four",
                                            },
                                        ],
                                    }
                                )
                                | IsDict(

                {
                    "name": "Bar",
                    "price": "35.4",
                },
                {
                    "name": "Baz",
                    "price": "thirty five point four",
                },
            ],
        ),
    ],
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

                {
                    "name": "Bar",
                    "price": "35.4",
                },
                {
                    "name": "Baz",
                    "price": "thirty five point four",
                },
            ],
        ),
    ],
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

    And this path operation will:

    * Send the invoice to the client.
    * Collect the money from the client.
    * Send a notification back to the API user (the external developer), as a callback.
        * At this point is that the API will somehow send a POST request to the
            external API with the notification of the invoice event
            (e.g. "payment successful").
    """

                                        "value": {
                                            "name": "Baz",
                                            "price": "thirty five point four",
                                        },
                                    },
                                },
                            }
                        },
                        "required": True,

            },
            {
                "name": "Bar",
                "price": "35.4",
            },
            {
                "name": "Baz",
                "price": "thirty five point four",
            },
        ],
    ),
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

            duration = time.time() - before
            response.headers["X-Response-Time"] = str(duration)
            print(f"route duration: {duration}")
            print(f"route response: {response}")
            print(f"route response headers: {response.headers}")
            return response

        return custom_route_handler


app = FastAPI()

external_data = {
    "id": "123",
    "signup_ts": "2017-06-01 12:22",
    "friends": [1, "2", b"3"],
}
user = User(**external_data)
print(user)
# > User id=123 name='John Doe' signup_ts=datetime.datetime(2017, 6, 1, 12, 22) friends=[1, 2, 3]
print(user.id)

@app.exception_handler(StarletteHTTPException)
async def custom_http_exception_handler(request, exc):
    print(f"OMG! An HTTP error!: {repr(exc)}")
    return await http_exception_handler(request, exc)


@app.exception_handler(RequestValidationError)
async def validation_exception_handler(request, exc):
    print(f"OMG! The client sent invalid data!: {exc}")
    return await request_validation_exception_handler(request, exc)

def get_full_name(first_name, last_name):
    full_name = first_name.title() + " " + last_name.title()
    return full_name