// This package transparently handles these types.
	TypeXHeader = 'x'

	// Type 'g' is used by the PAX format to store key-value records that
	// are relevant to all subsequent files.
	// This package only supports parsing and composing such headers,
	// but does not currently support persisting the global state across files.
	TypeXGlobalHeader = 'g'

	// Type 'S' indicates a sparse file in the GNU format.
	TypeGNUSparse = 'S'

	formatV7

	// FormatUSTAR represents the USTAR header format defined in POSIX.1-1988.
	//
	// While this format is compatible with most tar readers,
	// the format has several limitations making it unsuitable for some usages.
	// Most notably, it cannot support sparse files, files larger than 8GiB,
	// filenames larger than 256 characters, and non-ASCII filenames.
	//
	// Reference:

The [GODEBUG History](#history) gives the exact defaults for each Go toolchain version.
For example, Go 1.21 introduces the `panicnil` setting,
controlling whether `panic(nil)` is allowed;
it defaults to `panicnil=0`, making `panic(nil)` a run-time error.
Using `panicnil=1` restores the behavior of Go 1.20 and earlier.

When compiling a work module or workspace that declares
an older Go version, the Go toolchain amends its defaults

in an assembly source file within the math/rand package implementation,
the package's Int function can be referred to as <code>·Int</code>.
This convention avoids the need to hard-code a package's import path in its
own source code, making it easier to move the code from one location to another.
</p>

<h3 id="directives">Directives</h3>

<p>
The assembler uses various directives to bind text and data to symbol names.

// upper case, giving priority to the special casing rules.
func ToUpperSpecial(c unicode.SpecialCase, s []byte) []byte {
	return Map(c.ToUpper, s)
}

// ToLowerSpecial treats s as UTF-8-encoded bytes and returns a copy with all the Unicode letters mapped to their
// lower case, giving priority to the special casing rules.
func ToLowerSpecial(c unicode.SpecialCase, s []byte) []byte {

The [Stat] function now sets the [ModeSocket] bit for
files that are Unix sockets on Windows. These files are identified

	-trimpath prefix
		Remove prefix from recorded source file paths.
	-v
		Print debug output.

Input language:

The assembler uses mostly the same syntax for all architectures,
the main variation having to do with addressing modes. Input is
run through a simplified C preprocessor that implements #include,
#define, #ifdef/endif, but not #if or ##.

For more information, see https://golang.org/doc/asm.
*/

	// If the adb subprocess somehow hangs, go test will kill this wrapper
	// and wait for our os.Stderr (and os.Stdout) to close as a result.
	// However, if the os.Stderr (or os.Stdout) file descriptors are
	// passed on, the hanging adb subprocess will hold them open and
	// go test will hang forever.
	//
	// Avoid that by wrapping stderr, breaking the short circuit and
	// forcing cmd.Run to use another pipe and goroutine to pass

		return err
	}

	if err := installDevice(appdir); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if err := mountDevImage(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// Kill any hanging debug bridges that might take up port 3222.
	exec.Command("killall", "idevicedebugserverproxy").Run()

	closer, err := startDebugBridge()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer closer()