// When
            int opnum1 = bind.getOpnum();
            int opnum2 = bind.getOpnum();
            int opnum3 = bind.getOpnum();

            // Then
            assertEquals(opnum1, opnum2, "Opnum should be consistent");
            assertEquals(opnum2, opnum3, "Opnum should be consistent");
            assertEquals(0, opnum1, "All calls should return 0");
        }

        @Test

        short level = 1;
        queryPolicy = new MsrpcQueryInformationPolicy(mockPolicyHandle, level, mockNdrObject);

        // Act
        int opnum = queryPolicy.getOpnum();

        // Assert
        assertEquals(0x07, opnum); // Expected opnum for LsarQueryInformationPolicy
    }

    @Test
    void multipleInstances_shouldBeIndependent() {
        // Arrange
        short level1 = 1;

    protected int returnCode = ERROR_SUCCESS;
    private int opnum;

    /**
     * Creates a new witness RPC message with the specified operation number.
     *
     * @param opnum the operation number for this message
     */
    protected WitnessRpcMessage(int opnum) {
        ptype = 0; // REQUEST
        flags = DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG | DCERPC_LAST_FRAG;
        this.opnum = opnum;
    }

    @Override
    public int getOpnum() {

    class SamrCloseHandleTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should construct with correct opnum")
        void testConstructorAndOpnum() {
            // When: Creating close handle message
            samr.SamrCloseHandle message = new samr.SamrCloseHandle(mockPolicyHandle);

            // Then: Should have correct opnum and handle
            assertEquals(0x01, message.getOpnum());

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should have correct opnum from parent class")
    void shouldHaveCorrectOpnum() {
        // When
        MsrpcSamrConnect2 msrpcSamrConnect2 = new MsrpcSamrConnect2(testServer, testAccess, mockPolicyHandle);

        // Then
        assertEquals(0x39, msrpcSamrConnect2.getOpnum(), "Should have opnum 0x39 from parent class");
    }

    @Test

    class SamrCloseHandleTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should construct with correct opnum")
        void testConstructorAndOpnum() {
            // When: Creating close handle message
            samr.SamrCloseHandle message = new samr.SamrCloseHandle(mockPolicyHandle);

            // Then: Should have correct opnum and handle
            assertEquals(0x01, message.getOpnum());

            // Simulate decoding some data
            buf.dec_ndr_long();
        }
    }

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        message = new TestDcerpcMessage(10); // Example opnum
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Flag Management Tests")
    class FlagManagementTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("isFlagSet should correctly identify set flags")
        void testIsFlagSet() {

        testSids = new jcifs.SID[] { mockSid };
        lookupSids = new MsrpcLookupSids(mockPolicyHandle, testSids);

        // Act
        int opnum = lookupSids.getOpnum();

        // Assert
        assertEquals(0x0f, opnum);
    }

    @Test
    void constructor_shouldPreservePolicyHandleReference() throws Exception {
        // Arrange
        jcifs.SID mockSid = mock(jcifs.SID.class);

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