client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file:
        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}


def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")

    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file:

from .oauth2 import OAuth2PasswordRequestForm as OAuth2PasswordRequestForm
from .oauth2 import OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict as OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict
from .oauth2 import SecurityScopes as SecurityScopes

    response = client.post("/send-notification/******@****.***?q=some-query")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Message sent"}
    with open("./log.txt") as f:

    response = client.post("/send-notification/******@****.***?q=some-query")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Message sent"}
    with open("./log.txt") as f:

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import BackgroundTasks, Depends, FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


def write_log(message: str):
    with open("log.txt", mode="a") as log:
        log.write(message)


def get_query(background_tasks: BackgroundTasks, q: str | None = None):
    if q:
        message = f"found query: {q}\n"
        background_tasks.add_task(write_log, message)
    return q

!!! check
    This will give you editor support inside of your function, with error checks, completion, etc.

## Data <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">conversion</abbr>

If you run this example and open your browser at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/3" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/3</a>, you will see a response of:

```JSON
{"item_id":3}
```

!!! check

Up to here, everything would work as normally.

But then, when you open the integrated docs UI (the frontend), it would expect to get the OpenAPI schema at `/openapi.json`, instead of `/api/v1/openapi.json`.

That's why when talking about version 2.0 it's common to say "Swagger", and for version 3+ "OpenAPI".

!!! check "Inspired **FastAPI** to"
    Adopt and use an open standard for API specifications, instead of a custom schema.

    And integrate standards-based user interface tools:

* **Robusto**: Crea codice pronto per la produzione con documentazione automatica interattiva.
* **Basato sugli standard**: Basato su (e completamente compatibile con) gli open standard per le API: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> (precedentemente Swagger) e <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.

    그럼에도, **FastAPI**는 표준 Open API를 사용해 이미 호환이 가능합니다.

    따라서 Swagger UI 또는 기타 그 외의 OpenAPI를 지원하는 툴이 다중 파일 업로드를 지원하는 경우, 이들은 **FastAPI**와 호환됩니다.

!!! note "기술적 세부사항"
    `from starlette.responses import HTMLResponse` 역시 사용할  수 있습니다.