panic(err)
	}

	tr := &http.Transport{
		Proxy:                 http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
		MaxIdleConnsPerHost:   1024,
		WriteBufferSize:       32 << 10, // 32KiB moving up from 4KiB default
		ReadBufferSize:        32 << 10, // 32KiB moving up from 4KiB default
		IdleConnTimeout:       15 * time.Second,
		ResponseHeaderTimeout: 15 * time.Minute, // Set conservative timeouts for MinIO internode.

}

// exponentialMovingAverage calculates the exponential moving average
func exponentialMovingAverage(beta, previousAvg, incrementAvg float64) float64 {
	return (1-beta)*incrementAvg + beta*previousAvg
}

// getExpMovingAvgBytesPerSecond returns the exponential moving average for the bucket/target in bytes
func (m *rateMeasurement) getExpMovingAvgBytesPerSecond() float64 {
	m.lock.Lock()

		Proxy:                 http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
		DialContext:           dialContext,
		MaxIdleConnsPerHost:   maxIdleConnsPerHost,
		WriteBufferSize:       32 << 10, // 32KiB moving up from 4KiB default
		ReadBufferSize:        32 << 10, // 32KiB moving up from 4KiB default
		IdleConnTimeout:       15 * time.Second,
		ResponseHeaderTimeout: 15 * time.Minute, // Conservative timeout is the default (for MinIO internode)

}

// exponentialMovingAverage calculates the exponential moving average
func exponentialMovingAverage(beta, previousAvg, incrementAvg float64) float64 {
	return (1-beta)*incrementAvg + beta*previousAvg
}

// getExpMovingAvgBytesPerSecond returns the exponential moving average for the bucket in bytes
func (m *bucketMeasurement) getExpMovingAvgBytesPerSecond() float64 {
	m.lock.Lock()

	// Total Replica received
	ReplicaCount int64                `json:"replicaCount"`
	M            map[string]*SRStatus `json:"srStatusMap"`

	movingAvgTicker *time.Ticker // Ticker for calculating moving averages
	lock            sync.RWMutex // mutex for srStats
}

// SRStatus has replication stats at deployment level
type SRStatus struct {
	ReplicatedSize int64 `json:"completedReplicationSize"`

	bucketsThrottle    map[BucketOptions]*bucketThrottle
	bucketsMeasurement map[BucketOptions]*bucketMeasurement // Buckets with objects in flight

	bucketMovingAvgTicker *time.Ticker    // Ticker for calculating moving averages
	ctx                   context.Context // Context for generate
	NodeCount             uint64
}

// NewMonitor returns a monitor with defaults.
func NewMonitor(ctx context.Context, numNodes uint64) *Monitor {

	Rotational bool
	Metrics    DiskMetrics
	Error      string // carries the error over the network
}

// DiskMetrics has the information about XL Storage APIs
// the number of calls of each API and the moving average of
// the duration of each API.
type DiskMetrics struct {
	LastMinute              map[string]AccElem `json:"apiLatencies,omitempty"`
	APICalls                map[string]uint64  `json:"apiCalls,omitempty"`

		var hint string
		if endpoint.URL != nil {
			hint = fmt.Sprintf("Drive '%s' does not support O_DIRECT flags, MinIO erasure coding requires filesystems with O_DIRECT support", endpoint.Path)
		} else {
			hint = "Drives do not support O_DIRECT flags, MinIO erasure coding requires filesystems with O_DIRECT support"
		}
		logger.Fatal(config.ErrUnsupportedBackend(err).Hint(hint), "Unable to initialize backend")

		isDecommissioned := z.poolMeta.isBucketDecommissioned(idx, bucket.String())
		z.poolMetaMutex.RUnlock()
		if isDecommissioned {
			if serverDebugLog {
				console.Debugln("decommission: already done, moving on", bucket)
			}

			z.poolMetaMutex.Lock()
			if z.poolMeta.BucketDone(idx, bucket) {
				// remove from pendingBuckets and persist.
				decomLogIf(ctx, z.poolMeta.save(ctx, z.serverPools))
			}

	sync.RWMutex                 // mutex for Cache
	mostRecentStatsMu sync.Mutex // mutex for mostRecentStats

	wlock sync.RWMutex // mutex for active workers

	movingAvgTicker *time.Ticker // Ticker for calculating moving averages
	wTimer          *time.Ticker // ticker for calculating active workers
	qTimer          *time.Ticker // ticker for calculating queue stats
}

func (r *ReplicationStats) trackEWMA() {
	for {
		select {