Ebenfalls können Sie es verwenden, um automatisch Code für Clients zu generieren, die mit Ihrer API kommunizieren. Zum Beispiel für Frontend-, Mobile- oder IoT-Anwendungen.

## Rückblick, Schritt für Schritt

### Schritt 1: Importieren von `FastAPI`

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```

 ╭─ <font color="#8AE234"><b>Python module file</b></font> ─╮
 │                      │
 │  🐍 main.py          │
 │                      │
 ╰──────────────────────╯

<font color="#3465A4">INFO    </font> Importing module <font color="#4E9A06">main</font>
<font color="#3465A4">INFO    </font> Found importable FastAPI app

Und um über WebSockets mit Ihrem Backend zu kommunizieren, würden Sie wahrscheinlich die Werkzeuge Ihres Frontends verwenden.

Oder Sie verfügen möglicherweise über eine native Mobile-Anwendung, die direkt in nativem Code mit Ihrem WebSocket-Backend kommuniziert.

Oder Sie haben andere Möglichkeiten, mit dem WebSocket-Endpunkt zu kommunizieren.

---

# Security - First Steps

Let's imagine that you have your **backend** API in some domain.

And you have a **frontend** in another domain or in a different path of the same domain (or in a mobile application).

And you want to have a way for the frontend to authenticate with the backend, using a **username** and **password**.

We can use **OAuth2** to build that with **FastAPI**.

And to communicate using WebSockets with your backend you would probably use your frontend's utilities.

Or you might have a native mobile application that communicates with your WebSocket backend directly, in native code.

Or you might have any other way to communicate with the WebSocket endpoint.

---

# Segurança - Primeiros Passos

Vamos imaginar que você tem a sua API **backend** em algum domínio.

E você tem um **frontend** em outro domínio ou em um path diferente no mesmo domínio (ou em uma aplicação mobile).

E você quer uma maneira de o frontend autenticar o backend, usando um **username** e **senha**.

Nós podemos usar o **OAuth2** junto com o **FastAPI**.

Chacun de ces `dict` de réponse peut avoir une clé `model`, contenant un modèle Pydantic, tout comme `response_model`.

**FastAPI** prendra ce modèle, générera son schéma JSON et l'inclura au bon endroit dans OpenAPI.

Par exemple, pour déclarer une autre réponse avec un code HTTP `404` et un modèle Pydantic `Message`, vous pouvez écrire :

```Python hl_lines="18 22"

* `seek(offset)`: 🚶 🔢 🧘 `offset` (`int`) 📁.
    * 🤶 Ⓜ., `await myfile.seek(0)` 🔜 🚶 ▶️ 📁.
    * 👉 ✴️ ⚠ 🚥 👆 🏃 `await myfile.read()` 🕐 & ⤴️ 💪 ✍ 🎚 🔄.
* `close()`: 🔐 📁.

🌐 👫 👩‍🔬 `async` 👩‍🔬, 👆 💪 "⌛" 👫.

🖼, 🔘 `async` *➡ 🛠️ 🔢* 👆 💪 🤚 🎚 ⏮️:

```Python
contents = await myfile.read()
```

🚥 👆 🔘 😐 `def` *➡ 🛠️ 🔢*, 👆 💪 🔐 `UploadFile.file` 🔗, 🖼:

```Python

Let's say you have a *path operation* with a path `/files/{file_path}`.

But you need `file_path` itself to contain a *path*, like `home/johndoe/myfile.txt`.

So, the URL for that file would be something like: `/files/home/johndoe/myfile.txt`.

### OpenAPI support

* `seek(offset)`: 파일 내 `offset`(`int`) 위치의 바이트로 이동합니다.
    * 예) `await myfile.seek(0)` 를 사용하면 파일의 시작부분으로 이동합니다.
    * `await myfile.read()` 를 사용한 후 내용을 다시 읽을 때 유용합니다.
* `close()`: 파일을 닫습니다.

상기 모든 메소드들이 `async` 메소드이기 때문에 “await”을 사용하여야 합니다.

예를들어, `async` *경로 작동 함수*의 내부에서 다음과 같은 방식으로 내용을 가져올 수 있습니다:

```Python
contents = await myfile.read()
```

만약 일반적인 `def` *경로 작동 함수*의 내부라면, 다음과 같이 `UploadFile.file` 에 직접 접근할 수 있습니다: