If you pass a custom list of `servers` and there's a `root_path` (because your API lives behind a proxy), **FastAPI** will insert a "server" with this `root_path` at the beginning of the list.

For example:

```Python hl_lines="4-7"
{!../../../docs_src/behind_a_proxy/tutorial003.py!}
```

Will generate an OpenAPI schema like:

    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == "foo bar"


def test_query_param_query_50():
    response = client.get("/query/param?query=50")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == "foo bar 50"


def test_query_param_required():
    response = client.get("/query/param-required")
    assert response.status_code == 422

    assert response.status_code == 400, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Incorrect username or password"}


def test_no_token():
    response = client.get("/users/me")
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Not authenticated"}
    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == "Bearer"

def test_users_token_jessica(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users?token=jessica")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == [{"username": "Rick"}, {"username": "Morty"}]


def test_users_with_no_token(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users")
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {
            "detail": [
                {

    response = client.get("/users?token=jessica")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == [{"username": "Rick"}, {"username": "Morty"}]


@needs_py39
def test_users_with_no_token(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users")
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {
            "detail": [
                {

    )
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 50.5,
        "description": "Some Foo",
        "tax": 0.3,
    }


@needs_py310
def test_post_with_only_name(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo"})
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {

    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 50.5,
        "description": None,
        "tax": None,
    }


def test_post_with_str_float(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": "50.5"})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",

    response = client.get("/dict")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"name": "Foo"}


def test_read_model():
    response = client.get("/model")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"name": "Foo"}


def test_read_list():
    response = client.get("/list")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    )
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Barz",
        "description": None,
        "price": 3,
        "tax": 10.5,
        "tags": [],
    }


@needs_py39
@needs_pydanticv2
def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",

        )


class OAuth2(SecurityBase):
    """
    This is the base class for OAuth2 authentication, an instance of it would be used
    as a dependency. All other OAuth2 classes inherit from it and customize it for
    each OAuth2 flow.

    You normally would not create a new class inheriting from it but use one of the
    existing subclasses, and maybe compose them if you want to support multiple flows.