val host = url.host
        return host.substring(1, host.length - 5).lowercase()
      }

      override fun canonicalize(s: String): String = s.lowercase()
    },

    PATH {
      override fun urlString(value: String): String = "http://example.com/a${value}z/"

      override fun encodedValue(url: HttpUrl): String {
        val path = url.encodedPath
        return path.substring(2, path.length - 2)
      }

From that individual connections will be spawned to each remote server, 
or incoming requests will be hooked up to the appropriate connection.

To get a connection to a specific server, use `Manager.Connection(host)` to get a connection to the specified host.
From this connection individual requests can be made.

Each handler, with optional subroutes can be registered with the manager using 
`Manager.RegisterXHandler(handlerID, handler, subroutes...)`.

  fun encodeQuery(
    host: String,
    type: Int,
  ): ByteString =
    Buffer().apply {
      writeShort(0) // query id
      writeShort(256) // flags with recursion
      writeShort(1) // question count
      writeShort(0) // answerCount
      writeShort(0) // authorityResourceCount
      writeShort(0) // additional

      val nameBuf = Buffer()
      val labels = host.split('.').dropLastWhile { it.isEmpty() }

  optional string driver = 1;
}

// AllowedHostPath defines the host volume conditions that will be enabled by a policy
// for pods to use. It requires the path prefix to be defined.
message AllowedHostPath {
  // pathPrefix is the path prefix that the host volume must match.
  // It does not support `*`.
  // Trailing slashes are trimmed when validating the path prefix with a host path.
  //
  // Examples:

            challenge.scheme,
            url.toUrl(),
            Authenticator.RequestorType.PROXY,
          )
        } else {
          Authenticator.requestPasswordAuthentication(
            url.host,
            proxy.connectToInetAddress(url, dns),
            url.port,
            url.scheme,
            challenge.realm,
            challenge.scheme,
            url.toUrl(),

# > TF's gen_api_init_files has a genrule to run the core TensorFlow code
# > on the host machine. If we don't have --distinct_host_configuration=false,
# > the core TensorFlow code will be built once for the host and once for the
# > target platform.
# See also https://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/guide.html#build-configurations-and-cross-compilation
build --distinct_host_configuration=false

</div>

то встроенная переменная `__name__`, автоматически создаваемая Python в вашем файле, будет иметь значение строкового типа `"__main__"`.

Тогда выполнится условие и эта часть кода:

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

будет запущена.

---

Но этого не произойдет, если вы импортируете этот модуль (файл).

Таким образом, если у вас есть файл `importer.py` с таким импортом:

```Python

class AutobahnTester {
  val client = OkHttpClient()

  private fun newWebSocket(
    path: String,
    listener: WebSocketListener,
  ): WebSocket {
    val request =
      Request.Builder()
        .url(HOST + path)
        .build()
    return client.newWebSocket(request, listener)
  }

  fun run() {
    try {
      val count = getTestCount()
      println("Test count: $count")
      for (number in 1..count) {

{
  "name": "rkt.kubernetes.io",
  "bridge": "mybridge",
  "mtu": 1460,
  "addIf": "true",
  "isGateway": true,
  "ipMasq": true,
  "ipam": {
    "type": "host-local",
    "subnet": "10.1.0.0/16",
    "gateway": "10.1.0.1",
    "routes": [
      {
        "dst": "0.0.0.0/0"
      }
    ]
  }

```

</div>

alors la variable interne `__name__` de votre fichier, créée automatiquement par Python, aura pour valeur la chaîne de caractères `"__main__"`.

Ainsi, la section :

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

va s'exécuter.

---

Cela ne se produira pas si vous importez ce module (fichier).

Par exemple, si vous avez un autre fichier `importer.py` qui contient :

```Python