for (const Node* n : fn_body->graph.nodes()) {
    stack_traces[n->name()] = n->GetStackTrace();
  }

  TF_Function* tf_function = new TF_Function();
  tf_function->record = new tensorflow::FunctionRecord(
      std::move(fdef), std::move(stack_traces), false);

  return tf_function;
}

TF_Function* TF_GraphToFunction(const TF_Graph* fn_body, const char* fn_name,

// once (i.e., on the main function side) in running distributed functions.
// This test creates a cluster with two workers, create a variable on the
// second worker, and run a distributed function (VariableAddFunction) whose ops
// span the local and remote workers. If the graph optimization pass is executed
// on both the main function side and the component function side, an error will

}

char* TF_FunctionDebugString(TF_Function* func, size_t* len) {
  const auto& debug_str = DebugString(func->record->fdef());
  *len = debug_str.size();
  char* ret = static_cast<char*>(malloc(*len + 1));
  memcpy(ret, debug_str.c_str(), *len + 1);
  return ret;
}

// On success, returns a set of TF_Function instances from `text_proto` of
// GraphDef type. These functions must be deleted by calling TF_DeleteFunction.
//

  TF_Operation* operations[]{placeholder_op, reduce_op};
  TF_Output y{reduce_op, 0};
  const char* output_name = "y";
  std::unique_ptr<TF_Function, decltype(&TF_DeleteFunction)> function(
      TF_GraphToFunction(
          /* fn_body */ body.get(), /* fn_name */ function_name,
          /* append_hash_to_fn_name */ 0, /* num_opers */ 2,
          /* opers */ operations, /* ninputs */ 1, /* inputs */ &x,

      handle_methods, status));
}

// For TFE_CustomDevice::copy_tensor_to_device in the parallel device
// registration.
//
// Since this function is used to satisfy the TFE_CustomDevice C API,
// device_info is passed in using a C-style generic. It must always be a
// ParallelDevice.
TFE_TensorHandle* CopyToParallelDevice(TFE_Context* context,

                       /*tfrt*/ ::testing::Values(false),
                       /*use_function*/ ::testing::Values(true, false)));
#else
INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
    UnifiedCAPI, CppGradients,
    ::testing::Combine(::testing::Values("graphdef", "mlir"),
                       /*tfrt*/ ::testing::Values(false),
                       /*use_function*/ ::testing::Values(true, false)));
#endif
}  // namespace
}  // namespace internal

#include "tensorflow/c/c_api_internal.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/experimental/grappler/grappler_internal.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/tf_buffer_internal.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/framework/function.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/grappler/clusters/single_machine.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/grappler/costs/graph_properties.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/grappler/grappler_item.h"

                         status.get());
  ASSERT_TRUE(TF_GetCode(status.get()) == TF_OK) << TF_Message(status.get());

  // Create a variable handle (uninitialized to start) placed on the parallel
  // device.
  std::function<void(Variable*)> variable_deleter = [&](Variable* to_delete) {
    to_delete->Destroy(context, status.get());
    ASSERT_TRUE(TF_GetCode(status.get()) == TF_OK) << TF_Message(status.get());
    delete to_delete;
  };

#include "tensorflow/c/eager/parallel_device/parallel_device_testlib.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/eager/tfe_context_internal.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/common_runtime/eager/context.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/framework/function.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/lib/core/status_test_util.h"
#include "tensorflow/core/platform/test.h"

namespace tensorflow {
namespace parallel_device {

using ::testing::ElementsAre;
using ::testing::HasSubstr;

    TF_DeleteAbstractTensor(add_output2);
    TF_DeleteOutputList(func_outputs);
  }

  /**
   * We traced so far this function:
   *
   *   def two_adds(a, b):
   *     my_add1 = a + b
   *     my_add2 = b + b
   *     return my_add1, my_add2
   *
   * Now we will execute this function with an eager context:
   *
   *   output1, output2 = two_adds(2.0, 3.0)
   *