/** Returns a freshly created segment, typed at the {@code S} type. */
    S newSegment(MapMakerInternalMap<K, V, E, S> map, int initialCapacity);

    /**
     * Returns a freshly created entry, typed at the {@code E} type, for the given {@code segment}.
     */
    E newEntry(S segment, K key, int hash, @Nullable E next);

    /**

  public void testAddAllToList() {
    List<String> alreadyThere = newArrayList("already", "there");
    List<String> freshlyAdded = newArrayList("freshly", "added");

    boolean changed = Iterables.addAll(alreadyThere, freshlyAdded);
    assertThat(alreadyThere).containsExactly("already", "there", "freshly", "added").inOrder();
    assertTrue(changed);
  }

  private static void assertCanIterateAgain(Iterable<?> iterable) {

    List<String> alreadyThere = Lists.newArrayList("already", "there");
    List<String> freshlyAdded = Lists.newArrayList("freshly", "added");

    boolean changed = Iterators.addAll(alreadyThere, freshlyAdded.iterator());

    assertThat(alreadyThere).containsExactly("already", "there", "freshly", "added");
    assertTrue(changed);
  }

  public void testAddAllToSet() {

   * can tweak the latter freely. (The only requirement, obviously, is that we can compute its
   * integrals).
   *
   * Note well that if, for this function, we chose a horizontal line, at height of exactly (1/QPS),
   * then the effect of the function is non-existent: we serve storedPermits at exactly the same
   * cost as fresh ones (1/QPS is the cost for each). We use this trick later.
   *

    assertThat(client.connectionPool.connectionCount()).isEqualTo(2)
    val c0e0 = server.takeRequest()
    assertThat(c0e0.connectionIndex).isEqualTo(0) // Fresh connection.
    val c1e0 = server.takeRequest()
    assertThat(c1e0.connectionIndex).isEqualTo(1) // Fresh connection.
  }

  /**
   * Check we would use an existing connection to a later DNS result instead of connecting to the
   * first DNS result for the first time.

        /**
         * Verifies that isStale returns false for a fresh handle.
         */
        @Test
        public void testIsStale_ReturnsFalseWhenNotStale() {
            when(smbPipeHandle.isStale()).thenReturn(false);
            assertFalse(smbPipeHandle.isStale(), "isStale() should return false for a fresh handle.");
        }

        /**

        // MockitoExtension handles this automatically for @Mock fields, but good to be aware.
    }

    @Test
    void testIsReceived() {
        // Test initial state (should be false by default for a fresh mock)
        assertFalse(mockResponse.isReceived());

        // Simulate received status
        when(mockResponse.isReceived()).thenReturn(true);
        assertTrue(mockResponse.isReceived());

            // Create fresh authentication
            NtlmPasswordAuthentication auth = new NtlmPasswordAuthentication(baseContext, WORKGROUP, USERNAME, PASSWORD);
            CIFSContext result = baseContext.withCredentials(auth);

            // Add a unique identifier to help with debugging
            log.debug("Created fresh context for test isolation: {}", System.currentTimeMillis());

        .onlyIfCached()
        .noTransform()
        .immutable()
        .build()
    assertThat(cacheControl.toString()).isEqualTo(
      "no-cache, no-store, max-age=1, max-stale=2, min-fresh=3, only-if-cached, " +
        "no-transform, immutable",
    )
    assertThat(cacheControl.noCache).isTrue()
    assertThat(cacheControl.noStore).isTrue()
    assertThat(cacheControl.maxAgeSeconds).isEqualTo(1)

        if (mustRevalidate) append("must-revalidate, ")
        if (maxStaleSeconds != -1) append("max-stale=").append(maxStaleSeconds).append(", ")
        if (minFreshSeconds != -1) append("min-fresh=").append(minFreshSeconds).append(", ")
        if (onlyIfCached) append("only-if-cached, ")
        if (noTransform) append("no-transform, ")
        if (immutable) append("immutable, ")
        if (isEmpty()) return ""