/** Sets the results for `hostname`.  */
  operator fun set(
    hostname: String,
    addresses: List<InetAddress>,
  ): FakeDns {
    hostAddresses[hostname] = addresses
    return this
  }

  /** Clears the results for `hostname`.  */
  fun clear(hostname: String): FakeDns {
    hostAddresses.remove(hostname)
    return this
  }

  @Throws(UnknownHostException::class)
  fun lookup(
    hostname: String,

   */
  @Throws(IOException::class)
  fun authenticate(
    route: Route?,
    response: Response,
  ): Request?

  companion object {
    /** An authenticator that knows no credentials and makes no attempt to authenticate. */
    @JvmField
    val NONE: Authenticator = AuthenticatorNone()

    private class AuthenticatorNone : Authenticator {
      override fun authenticate(
        route: Route?,

    ```Python hl_lines="25"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/security/tutorial002.py!}
    ```

## Get the user

`get_current_user` will use a (fake) utility function we created, that takes a token as a `str` and returns our Pydantic `User` model:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="19-22  26-27"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/security/tutorial002_an_py310.py!}
    ```

* It takes each **request** that comes to your application.
* It can then do something to that **request** or run any needed code.
* Then it passes the **request** to be processed by the rest of the application (by some *path operation*).
* It then takes the **response** generated by the application (by some *path operation*).

MockWebServer
=============

A scriptable web server for testing HTTP clients


### Motivation

This library makes it easy to test that your app Does The Right Thing when it
makes HTTP and HTTPS calls. It lets you specify which responses to return and
then verify that requests were made as expected.

Because it exercises your full HTTP stack, you can be confident that you're

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import Request
```

!!! tip
    When you want to define dependencies that should be compatible with both HTTP and WebSockets, you can define a parameter that takes an `HTTPConnection` instead of a `Request` or a `WebSocket`.

file will take 200 MiB space. But, if you use ten data and six parity drives, same 100 MiB file takes around 160 MiB. If you use 14 data and
two parity drives, 100 MiB file takes only approximately 114 MiB.

Below is a list of data/parity drives and corresponding _approximate_ storage space usage on a 16 drive MinIO deployment. The field _storage

Events
======

Events allow you to capture metrics on your application’s HTTP calls. Use events to monitor:

 * The size and frequency of the HTTP calls your application makes. If you’re making too many calls, or your calls are too large, you should know about it!
 * The performance of these calls on the underlying network. If the network’s performance isn’t sufficient, you need to either improve the network or use less of it.

### EventListener

#### Which issue(s) this PR fixes:
<!--
*Automatically closes linked issue when PR is merged.
Usage: `Fixes #<issue number>`, or `Fixes (paste link of issue)`.
_If PR is about `failing-tests or flakes`, please post the related issues/tests in a comment and do not use `Fixes`_*
-->
Fixes #

#### Special notes for your reviewer:

#### Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?
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### What is "Mounting"

"Mounting" means adding a complete "independent" application in a specific path, that then takes care of handling all the sub-paths.

This is different from using an `APIRouter` as a mounted application is completely independent. The OpenAPI and docs from your main application won't include anything from the mounted application, etc.