private static final BigDecimal MAX_INT_AS_BIG_DECIMAL = BigDecimal.valueOf(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
  private static final BigDecimal MIN_INT_AS_BIG_DECIMAL = BigDecimal.valueOf(Integer.MIN_VALUE);

  private static final BigDecimal MAX_LONG_AS_BIG_DECIMAL = BigDecimal.valueOf(Long.MAX_VALUE);
  private static final BigDecimal MIN_LONG_AS_BIG_DECIMAL = BigDecimal.valueOf(Long.MIN_VALUE);

  public void testConstantsMaxFactorial() {

/** Benchmarks for the hashing of UTF-8 strings. */
public class HashStringBenchmark {
  static class MaxCodePoint {
    final int value;

    /**
     * Convert the input string to a code point. Accepts regular decimal numerals, hex strings, and
     * some symbolic names meaningful to humans.
     */
    private static int decode(String userFriendly) {
      try {
        return Integer.decode(userFriendly);

  private static final BigDecimal MAX_INT_AS_BIG_DECIMAL = BigDecimal.valueOf(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
  private static final BigDecimal MIN_INT_AS_BIG_DECIMAL = BigDecimal.valueOf(Integer.MIN_VALUE);

  private static final BigDecimal MAX_LONG_AS_BIG_DECIMAL = BigDecimal.valueOf(Long.MAX_VALUE);
  private static final BigDecimal MIN_LONG_AS_BIG_DECIMAL = BigDecimal.valueOf(Long.MIN_VALUE);

  public void testConstantsMaxFactorial() {

    long rem = dividend - quotient * divisor;
    return rem - (compare(rem, divisor) >= 0 ? divisor : 0);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the unsigned {@code long} value represented by the given decimal string.
   *
   * <p><b>Java 8+ users:</b> use {@link Long#parseUnsignedLong(String)} instead.
   *
   * @throws NumberFormatException if the string does not contain a valid unsigned {@code long}
   *     value

/** Benchmarks for the hashing of UTF-8 strings. */
public class HashStringBenchmark {
  static class MaxCodePoint {
    final int value;

    /**
     * Convert the input string to a code point. Accepts regular decimal numerals, hex strings, and
     * some symbolic names meaningful to humans.
     */
    private static int decode(String userFriendly) {
      try {
        return Integer.decode(userFriendly);

    return (int) (toLong(dividend) % toLong(divisor));
  }

  /**
   * Returns the unsigned {@code int} value represented by the given string.
   *
   * <p>Accepts a decimal, hexadecimal, or octal number given by specifying the following prefix:
   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>{@code 0x}<i>HexDigits</i>
   *   <li>{@code 0X}<i>HexDigits</i>
   *   <li>{@code #}<i>HexDigits</i>

      }
      asciiDigits = result;
    }

    static int digit(char c) {
      return (c < 128) ? asciiDigits[c] : -1;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Parses the specified string as a signed decimal long value. The ASCII character {@code '-'} (
   * <code>'&#92;u002D'</code>) is recognized as the minus sign.
   *
   * <p>Unlike {@link Long#parseLong(String)}, this method returns {@code null} instead of throwing

   *
   * <p>If the argument is nonnegative, the returned result will be equal to {@code bits},
   * otherwise, the result will be equal to {@code 2^32 + bits}.
   *
   * <p>To represent unsigned decimal constants, consider {@link #valueOf(long)} instead.
   *
   * @since 14.0
   */
  public static UnsignedInteger fromIntBits(int bits) {
    return new UnsignedInteger(bits);
  }

  /**

    // contain non-decimal characters.
    int length = end - start;
    if (length <= 0 || length > 3) {
      throw new NumberFormatException();
    }
    // Disallow leading zeroes, because no clear standard exists on
    // whether these should be interpreted as decimal or octal.
    if (length > 1 && ipString.charAt(start) == '0') {

   *
   * <p>If the argument is nonnegative, the returned result will be equal to {@code bits},
   * otherwise, the result will be equal to {@code 2^64 + bits}.
   *
   * <p>To represent decimal constants less than {@code 2^63}, consider {@link #valueOf(long)}
   * instead.
   *
   * @since 14.0
   */
  public static UnsignedLong fromLongBits(long bits) {