*
   * <p><b>Warning:</b> This method, which reencodes the input before processing it, is useful only
   * for cross-language compatibility. For other use cases, prefer {@link #putUnencodedChars}, which
   * is faster, produces the same output across Java releases, and processes every {@code char} in
   * the input, even if some are invalid.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

  /**
   * The HTTP <a href="https://wicg.github.io/cross-origin-embedder-policy/#COEP">{@code
   * Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy}</a> header field name.
   *
   * @since 30.0
   */
  public static final String CROSS_ORIGIN_EMBEDDER_POLICY = "Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy";
  /**
   * The HTTP <a href="https://wicg.github.io/cross-origin-embedder-policy/#COEP-RO">{@code
   * Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy-Report-Only}</a> header field name.

import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * This class provides a skeletal implementation of the {@link SortedMultiset} interface.
 *
 * <p>The {@link #count} and {@link #size} implementations all iterate across the set returned by
 * {@link Multiset#entrySet()}, as do many methods acting on the set returned by {@link
 * #elementSet()}. Override those methods for better performance.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */

 * a {@code Map<R, Map<C, V>>}. A method call like {@code column(columnKey).get(rowKey)} still runs
 * quickly, since the row key is provided. However, {@code column(columnKey).size()} takes longer,
 * since an iteration across all row keys occurs.
 *
 * <p>Note that this implementation is not synchronized. If multiple threads access this table
 * concurrently and one of the threads modifies the table, it must be synchronized externally.
 *

  @Param boolean noWorkToDo;

  Random random;
  String testString;

  @BeforeExperiment
  void setUp() {
    random = new Random(0xdeadbeef); // fix the seed so results are comparable across runs

    int nonAlpha = size / nonAlphaRatio;
    int alpha = size - nonAlpha;

    List<Character> chars = Lists.newArrayListWithCapacity(size);
    for (int i = 0; i < alpha; i++) {
      chars.add(randomAlpha());

        out.write(b[i]);
      }
    } else {
      out.write(b, off, len);
    }
    out.flush(); // for coverage
  }

  // TODO(chrisn): only works if we ensure we have crossed file threshold

  public void testWriteErrorAfterClose() throws Exception {
    byte[] data = newPreFilledByteArray(100);
    FileBackedOutputStream out = new FileBackedOutputStream(50);

        elements[index] = null;
        index++;
        return result;
      }
    };
  }

  /**
   * Combines two iterators into a single iterator. The returned iterator iterates across the
   * elements in {@code a}, followed by the elements in {@code b}. The source iterators are not
   * polled until necessary.
   *

 * #remove(Object, int)} to enable modifications to the multiset.
 *
 * <p>The {@link #count} and {@link #size} implementations all iterate across the set returned by
 * {@link Multiset#entrySet()}, as do many methods acting on the set returned by {@link
 * #elementSet()}. Override those methods for better performance.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion

   *       one execution of an application to another execution of the same application.
   *   <li>It is <i>distributable across equivalence</i>: for any references {@code x} and {@code
   *       y}, if {@code equivalent(x, y)}, then {@code hash(x) == hash(y)}. It is <i>not</i>
   *       necessary that the hash be distributable across <i>inequivalence</i>. If {@code
   *       equivalence(x, y)} is false, {@code hash(x) == hash(y)} may still be true.

   *       one execution of an application to another execution of the same application.
   *   <li>It is <i>distributable across equivalence</i>: for any references {@code x} and {@code
   *       y}, if {@code equivalent(x, y)}, then {@code hash(x) == hash(y)}. It is <i>not</i>
   *       necessary that the hash be distributable across <i>inequivalence</i>. If {@code
   *       equivalence(x, y)} is false, {@code hash(x) == hash(y)} may still be true.