final AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger();
    final Exception e = new IllegalStateException("exception to trigger failure on first load()");
    CacheLoader<Integer, String> failOnceFunction =
        new CacheLoader<Integer, String>() {

          @Override
          public String load(Integer key) throws Exception {
            if (count.getAndIncrement() == 0) {
              throw e;

    ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);

    out.writeObject(original);

    byte[] handle = toByteArray(baseWireHandle + handleOffset);
    byte[] ref = prepended(TC_REFERENCE, handle);
    bos.write(ref);

    return bos.toByteArray();
  }

  private static byte[] prepended(byte b, byte[] array) {
    byte[] out = new byte[array.length + 1];
    out[0] = b;

 * creation. However, the methods of this class have a large number of overloads that prevent such
 * allocations in many common cases.
 *
 * <p>The message string is not formatted unless the exception will be thrown, so the cost of the
 * string formatting itself should not be a concern.
 *
 * <p>As with any performance concerns, you should consider profiling your code (in a production

    assertEquals("b", consumingIterator.next());
    assertThat(list).isEmpty();

    assertFalse(consumingIterator.hasNext());
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // ?
  // TODO: Figure out why this is failing in GWT.
  public void testConsumingIterator_duelingIterators() {
    // Test data
    List<String> list = Lists.newArrayList("a", "b");

    // Test & Verify

    final AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger();
    final Exception e = new IllegalStateException("exception to trigger failure on first load()");
    CacheLoader<Integer, String> failOnceFunction =
        new CacheLoader<Integer, String>() {

          @Override
          public String load(Integer key) throws Exception {
            if (count.getAndIncrement() == 0) {
              throw e;

    }

    @Override
    Multiset<E> delegate() {
      return (Multiset<E>) super.delegate();
    }

    @Override
    public int count(@CheckForNull Object o) {
      synchronized (mutex) {
        return delegate().count(o);
      }
    }

    @Override
    public int add(@ParametricNullness E e, int n) {
      synchronized (mutex) {
        return delegate().add(e, n);

  //   so that it looks like we timed out even though we didn't. For comparison FutureTask respects
  //   completion preferably and AQS is non-deterministic (depends on where in the queue the waiter
  //   is). If we wanted to be strict about it, we could store the unpark() time in the Waiter node
  //   and we could use that to make a decision about whether or not we timed out prior to being
  //   unparked.

  /**

    SortedMap<String, Double> transformed = transformValues(map, SQRT_FUNCTION);

    /*
     * We'd like to sanity check that we didn't get a NavigableMap out, but we
     * can't easily do so while maintaining GWT compatibility.
     */
    assertEquals(ImmutableSortedMap.of("a", 2.0, "b", 3.0), transformed);
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // NavigableMap

    SortedMap<String, Double> transformed = transformValues(map, SQRT_FUNCTION);

    /*
     * We'd like to sanity check that we didn't get a NavigableMap out, but we
     * can't easily do so while maintaining GWT compatibility.
     */
    assertEquals(ImmutableSortedMap.of("a", 2.0, "b", 3.0), transformed);
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // NavigableMap

      return delegate;
    }

    void writeMapTo(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException {
      out.writeInt(delegate.size());
      for (Entry<K, V> entry : delegate.entrySet()) {
        out.writeObject(entry.getKey());
        out.writeObject(entry.getValue());
      }
      out.writeObject(null); // terminate entries
    }