/**
   * Substitute: A character that may be substituted for a character which is determined to be
   * invalid or in error.
   *
   * @since 8.0
   */
  public static final byte SUB = 26;

  /**
   * Escape: A control character intended to provide code extension (supplementary characters) in
   * general information interchange. The Escape character itself is a prefix affecting the

   *
   * @param replacementMap a map of characters to their escaped representations
   * @param safeMin the lowest character value in the safe range
   * @param safeMax the highest character value in the safe range
   * @param unsafeReplacement the default replacement for unsafe characters or null if no default
   *     replacement is required
   */
  protected ArrayBasedUnicodeEscaper(
      Map<Character, String> replacementMap,
      int safeMin,

    private final SuccessorsFunction<Character> delegate;
    final Multiset<Character> requestedNodes = HashMultiset.create();

    RequestSavingGraph(SuccessorsFunction<Character> delegate) {
      this.delegate = checkNotNull(delegate);
    }

    @Override
    public Iterable<? extends Character> successors(Character node) {
      requestedNodes.add(node);

    abstract Table<String, Integer, Character> createTable();

    @Override
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public Cell<String, Integer, Character>[] createArray(int length) {
      return (Cell<String, Integer, Character>[]) new Cell<?, ?, ?>[length];
    }

    @Override
    public List<Cell<String, Integer, Character>> order(
        List<Cell<String, Integer, Character>> insertionOrder) {

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // C can only be @Nullable Character or Character
  protected @NonNull C cellValue(Character character) {
    return (C) character;
  }

  // Only safe wrt. ClassCastException. Not null-safe (can be used to test expected Table NPEs)
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  protected C nullableCellValue(@Nullable Character character) {
    return (C) character;
  }

    Table<String, Integer, Character> table1 = HashBasedTable.create(100, 20);
    table1.put("foo", 1, 'a');
    assertEquals((Character) 'a', table1.get("foo", 1));

    Table<String, Integer, Character> table2 = HashBasedTable.create(100, 0);
    table2.put("foo", 1, 'a');
    assertEquals((Character) 'a', table2.get("foo", 1));

    Table<String, Integer, Character> table3 = HashBasedTable.create(0, 20);

@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public class TablesTransformValuesTest extends AbstractTableTest<Character> {

  private static final Function<@Nullable String, @Nullable Character> FIRST_CHARACTER =
      new Function<@Nullable String, @Nullable Character>() {
        @Override
        public @Nullable Character apply(@Nullable String input) {
          return input == null ? null : input.charAt(0);
        }
      };

   *       the same.
   *   <li>The special characters ".", "-", "*", and "_" remain the same.
   *   <li>The space character " " is converted into a plus sign "+".
   *   <li>All other characters are converted into one or more bytes using UTF-8 encoding and each
   *       byte is then represented by the 3-character string "%XY", where "XY" is the two-digit,
   *       uppercase, hexadecimal representation of the byte value.
   * </ul>
   *

 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public abstract class AbstractImmutableTableTest extends TestCase {

  abstract Iterable<ImmutableTable<Character, Integer, String>> getTestInstances();

  public final void testClear() {
    for (Table<Character, Integer, String> testInstance : getTestInstances()) {
      try {
        testInstance.clear();
        fail();
      } catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) {

          TWO_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_CHARACTERS * TWO_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_CHARACTERS
          +
          // Permutations of one and two byte characters
          3
              * TWO_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_CHARACTERS
              * ONE_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_CHARACTERS
              * ONE_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_CHARACTERS
          +
          // Four byte characters
          FOUR_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_CHARACTERS;