* @param arrays zero or more {@code byte} arrays
   * @return a single array containing all the values from the source arrays, in order
   */
  public static byte[] concat(byte[]... arrays) {
    int length = 0;
    for (byte[] array : arrays) {
      length += array.length;
    }
    byte[] result = new byte[length];
    int pos = 0;
    for (byte[] array : arrays) {
      System.arraycopy(array, 0, result, pos, array.length);

        (byte)22, (byte)18, (byte)11, (byte)3 , (byte)25, (byte) 7,
        (byte)15, (byte) 6, (byte)26, (byte)19, (byte)12, (byte) 1,
        (byte)40, (byte)51, (byte)30, (byte)36, (byte)46, (byte)54,
        (byte)29, (byte)39, (byte)50, (byte)44, (byte)32, (byte)47,
        (byte)43, (byte)48, (byte)38, (byte)55, (byte)33, (byte)52,
        (byte)45, (byte)41, (byte)49, (byte)35, (byte)28, (byte)31,

    }

    @Override
    public byte[] getExpected(byte[] bytes) {
      if (initialBytes == null) {
        return checkNotNull(bytes);
      } else {
        byte[] result = new byte[initialBytes.length + bytes.length];
        System.arraycopy(initialBytes, 0, result, 0, initialBytes.length);
        System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, result, initialBytes.length, bytes.length);
        return result;
      }
    }

    out.writeBytes("\uAAAA\uAABB\uAACC");

    byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();

    /* Setup input streams */
    DataInput in = new DataInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(data));

    /* Read in various values NORMALLY */
    byte[] b = new byte[3];
    in.readFully(b);
    byte[] expected = {(byte) 0xAA, (byte) 0xBB, (byte) 0xCC};
    assertEquals(expected, b);
  }

   *     {@link Byte#MAX_VALUE} if it is too large, or {@link Byte#MIN_VALUE} if it is too small
   */
  public static byte saturatedCast(long value) {
    if (value > Byte.MAX_VALUE) {
      return Byte.MAX_VALUE;
    }
    if (value < Byte.MIN_VALUE) {
      return Byte.MIN_VALUE;
    }
    return (byte) value;
  }

  /**

        }
        int byte2 = bytes[index++];
        if (byte2 > (byte) 0xBF
            // Overlong? 5 most significant bits must not all be zero.
            || (byte1 == (byte) 0xE0 && byte2 < (byte) 0xA0)
            // Check for illegal surrogate codepoints.
            || (byte1 == (byte) 0xED && (byte) 0xA0 <= byte2)
            // Third byte trailing-byte test.
            || bytes[index++] > (byte) 0xBF) {
          return false;

            this.andxCommand = (byte) 0xFF;
            this.andx = null;

            dst[ start + ANDX_COMMAND_OFFSET ] = (byte) 0xFF;
            dst[ start + ANDX_RESERVED_OFFSET ] = (byte) 0x00;
            // dst[start + ANDX_OFFSET_OFFSET] = (byte)0x00;
            // dst[start + ANDX_OFFSET_OFFSET + 1] = (byte)0x00;

  /** Converts a string, which should contain only ascii-representable characters, to a byte[]. */
  static byte[] ascii(String string) {
    byte[] bytes = new byte[string.length()];
    for (int i = 0; i < string.length(); i++) {
      bytes[i] = (byte) string.charAt(i);
    }
    return bytes;
  }

  interface HashFn {
    byte[] hash(byte[] input, int seed);
  }

    ByteArrayDataInput in = ByteStreams.newDataInput(bytes);
    byte[] actual = new byte[bytes.length];
    in.readFully(actual);
    assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(bytes);
  }

  public void testNewDataInput_readFullyAndThenSome() {
    ByteArrayDataInput in = ByteStreams.newDataInput(bytes);
    byte[] actual = new byte[bytes.length * 2];
    IllegalStateException ex =

   * {@code bytes[off + len - 1]} is the last.
   *
   * @param bytes a byte array
   * @param off the start offset in the array
   * @param len the number of bytes to write
   * @return this instance
   * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code off < 0} or {@code off + len > bytes.length} or
   *     {@code len < 0}
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue