// Array length is highest character value + 1
    assertThat(fem.getReplacementArray()).hasLength('z' + 1);
  }

  public void testMapping() {
    Map<Character, String> map =
        ImmutableMap.of(
            '\0', "zero",
            'a', "first",
            'b', "second",
            'z', "last",
            '\uFFFF', "biggest");

    * So, by using FastAPI you are saving development time, bugs, lines of code, and you would probably get the same performance (or better) you would if you didn't use it (as you would have to implement...

    return localRouteSelector.hasNext()
  }

  /**
   * Return the route from [connection] if it should be retried, even if the connection itself is
   * unhealthy. The biggest gotcha here is that we shouldn't reuse routes from coalesced
   * connections.
   */
  private fun retryRoute(connection: RealConnection): Route? =
    connection.withLock {
      when {

        // floor(2^(logFloor + 0.5))
        int logFloor = (Long.SIZE - 1) - leadingZeros;
        return logFloor + lessThanBranchFree(cmp, x);
    }
    throw new AssertionError("impossible");
  }

  /** The biggest half power of two that fits into an unsigned long */
  @VisibleForTesting static final long MAX_POWER_OF_SQRT2_UNSIGNED = 0xB504F333F9DE6484L;

  /**

}

// biggestZipBytes returns the bytes of a zip file biggest.zip
// that contains a zip file bigger.zip that contains a zip file
// big.zip that contains big.file, which contains 2³²-1 zeros.
// The big.zip file is interesting because it has no zip64 header,
// much like the innermost zip files in the well-known 42.zip.
//
// biggest.zip was generated by changing isZip64 to use > uint32max

	})
	for remove > 0 && len(leaves) > 0 {
		// Remove top entry.
		e := leaves[0]
		candidate := e.path
		if candidate == path && !compactSelf {
			// We should be the biggest,
			// if we cannot compact ourself, we are done.
			break
		}
		removing := d.totalChildrenRec(candidate.Key())
		flat := d.sizeRecursive(candidate.Key())
		if flat == nil {
			leaves = leaves[1:]

# Bigger Applications - Multiple Files { #bigger-applications-multiple-files }

If you are building an application or a web API, it's rarely the case that you can put everything in a single file.

**FastAPI** provides a convenience tool to structure your application while keeping all the flexibility.

/// info

If you come from Flask, this would be the equivalent of Flask's Blueprints.

///

## An example file structure { #an-example-file-structure }

* 📤 📁 `app/internal/` ⏮️ ➕1️⃣ 📁 `__init__.py`, ⚫️ ➕1️⃣ "🐍 📦": `app.internal`.
*  & 📁 `app/internal/admin.py` ➕1️⃣ 🔁: `app.internal.admin`.

<img src="/img/tutorial/bigger-applications/package.drawio.svg">

🎏 📁 📊 ⏮️ 🏤:

```
.
├── app                  # "app" is a Python package
│   ├── __init__.py      # this file makes "app" a "Python package"

* Y el archivo `app/internal/admin.py` es otro submódulo: `app.internal.admin`.

<img src="/img/tutorial/bigger-applications/package.drawio.svg">

La misma estructura de archivos con comentarios:

```
.
├── app                  # "app" es un paquete de Python

* Há também um subdiretório `app/internal/` com outro arquivo `__init__.py`, então ele é outro "subpacote Python":`app.internal`.
* E o arquivo `app/internal/admin.py` é outro submódulo: `app.internal.admin`.

<img src="/img/tutorial/bigger-applications/package.drawio.svg">

A mesma estrutura de arquivos com comentários:

```
.
├── app                  # "app" é um pacote Python
│   ├── __init__.py      # este arquivo torna "app" um "pacote Python"