name   string
		input  map[string]interface{}
		expect clause.Values
	}{
		{
			name: "Test convert string value",
			input: map[string]interface{}{
				"name": "my name",
			},
			expect: clause.Values{
				Columns: []clause.Column{{Name: "name"}},
				Values:  [][]interface{}{{"my name"}},
			},
		},
		{
			name: "Test convert int value",
			input: map[string]interface{}{
				"age": 18,
			},

package schema_test

import (
	"sync"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
)

func checkStructRelation(t *testing.T, data interface{}, relations ...Relation) {
	if s, err := schema.Parse(data, &sync.Map{}, schema.NamingStrategy{}); err != nil {
		t.Errorf("Failed to parse schema, got error %v", err)
	} else {
		for _, rel := range relations {
			checkSchemaRelation(t, s, rel)
		}
	}
}

package tests_test

import (
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"regexp"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/jinzhu/now"
	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestCreate(t *testing.T) {
	user := *GetUser("create", Config{})

	if results := DB.Create(&user); results.Error != nil {
		t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", results.Error)
	} else if results.RowsAffected != 1 {

package tests_test

import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"sync"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestPreparedStmt(t *testing.T) {
	tx := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{PrepareStmt: true})

	if _, ok := tx.ConnPool.(*gorm.PreparedStmtDB); !ok {
		t.Fatalf("should assign PreparedStatement Manager back to database when using PrepareStmt mode")
	}

			Config: &gorm.Config{
				NowFunc: func() time.Time { return time.Time{} },
			},
			Statement: &gorm.Statement{
				Settings: sync.Map{},
				Schema:   s,
			},
		},
		ReflectValue: reflect.ValueOf(dest),
		Dest:         dest,
	}

	stmt.Schema = s

	values := ConvertToCreateValues(stmt)
	expected := clause.Values{
		// column has value + defaultValue column has value (which should have a stable order)

package tests_test

import (
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
	"runtime"
	"strings"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
)

func assertCallbacks(v interface{}, fnames []string) (result bool, msg string) {
	var (
		got   []string
		funcs = reflect.ValueOf(v).Elem().FieldByName("fns")
	)

	for i := 0; i < funcs.Len(); i++ {
		got = append(got, getFuncName(funcs.Index(i)))
	}

	for i := 0; i < len; i++ {
		// second return value is "more", not "ok"
		frame, _ := frames.Next()
		if (!strings.HasPrefix(frame.File, gormSourceDir) ||
			strings.HasSuffix(frame.File, "_test.go")) && !strings.HasSuffix(frame.File, ".gen.go") {
			return string(strconv.AppendInt(append([]byte(frame.File), ':'), int64(frame.Line), 10))
		}
	}

	return ""
}

func IsValidDBNameChar(c rune) bool {

		parseDependence               func(value interface{}, addToList bool)
	)

	parseDependence = func(value interface{}, addToList bool) {
		dep := Dependency{
			Statement: &gorm.Statement{DB: m.DB, Dest: value},
		}
		beDependedOn := map[*schema.Schema]bool{}
		// support for special table name
		if err := dep.ParseWithSpecialTableName(value, m.DB.Statement.Table); err != nil {

	}
	for _, test := range tests {
		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			if err := DB.Migrator().DropTable(table); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("failed to drop table, got error: %v", err)
			}
			if err := DB.Table(table).AutoMigrate(test.from); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("failed to migrate table, got error: %v", err)
			}

		}

		// append @id column with value for auto-increment primary key
		// the @id value is correct, when: 1. without setting auto-increment primary key, 2. database AutoIncrementIncrement = 1
		switch values := db.Statement.Dest.(type) {
		case map[string]interface{}:
			values[pkFieldName] = insertID
		case *map[string]interface{}:
			(*values)[pkFieldName] = insertID
		case []map[string]interface{}, *[]map[string]interface{}: