appendable.append(joiner.separator);
          Entry<?, ?> e = parts.next();
          appendable.append(joiner.toString(e.getKey()));
          appendable.append(keyValueSeparator);
          appendable.append(joiner.toString(e.getValue()));
        }
      }
      return appendable;
    }

    /**
     * Appends the string representation of each entry in {@code entries}, using the previously

    assertEquals(expected, joiner.join(parts.iterator()));

    StringBuilder sb1FromIterable = new StringBuilder().append('x');
    joiner.appendTo(sb1FromIterable, parts);
    assertEquals("x" + expected, sb1FromIterable.toString());

    StringBuilder sb1FromIterator = new StringBuilder().append('x');
    joiner.appendTo(sb1FromIterator, parts.iterator());
    assertEquals("x" + expected, sb1FromIterator.toString());

    assertEquals(expected, joiner.join(parts.iterator()));

    StringBuilder sb1FromIterable = new StringBuilder().append('x');
    joiner.appendTo(sb1FromIterable, parts);
    assertEquals("x" + expected, sb1FromIterable.toString());

    StringBuilder sb1FromIterator = new StringBuilder().append('x');
    joiner.appendTo(sb1FromIterator, parts.iterator());
    assertEquals("x" + expected, sb1FromIterator.toString());

          appendable.append(joiner.separator);
          Entry<?, ?> e = parts.next();
          appendable.append(joiner.toString(e.getKey()));
          appendable.append(keyValueSeparator);
          appendable.append(joiner.toString(e.getValue()));
        }
      }
      return appendable;
    }

    /**
     * Appends the string representation of each entry in {@code entries}, using the previously

        return splittingIterator(sequence);
      }

      @Override
      public String toString() {
        return Joiner.on(", ")
            .appendTo(new StringBuilder().append('['), this)
            .append(']')
            .toString();
      }
    };
  }

  private Iterator<String> splittingIterator(CharSequence sequence) {
    return strategy.iterator(this, sequence);
  }

        return splittingIterator(sequence);
      }

      @Override
      public String toString() {
        return Joiner.on(", ")
            .appendTo(new StringBuilder().append('['), this)
            .append(']')
            .toString();
      }
    };
  }

  private Iterator<String> splittingIterator(CharSequence sequence) {
    return strategy.iterator(this, sequence);
  }

    int dummy = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
      boolean append = false;
      for (String comp : components) {
        if (append) {
          sb.append(DELIMITER_STRING);
        }
        sb.append(comp);
        append = true;
      }
      dummy ^= sb.toString().length();
    }
    return dummy;
  }

  /**

      return "[]";
    }
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(length() * 5); // rough estimate is fine
    builder.append('[').append(array[start]);

    for (int i = start + 1; i < end; i++) {
      builder.append(", ").append(array[i]);
    }
    builder.append(']');
    return builder.toString();
  }

  /**

      return "[]";
    }
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(length() * 5); // rough estimate is fine
    builder.append('[').append(array[start]);

    for (int i = start + 1; i < end; i++) {
      builder.append(", ").append(array[i]);
    }
    builder.append(']');
    return builder.toString();
  }

  /**

        break;
      }
      builder.append(template, templateStart, placeholderStart);
      builder.append(args[i++]);
      templateStart = placeholderStart + 2;
    }
    builder.append(template, templateStart, template.length());

    // if we run out of placeholders, append the extra args in square braces
    if (i < args.length) {
      builder.append(" [");
      builder.append(args[i++]);
      while (i < args.length) {