graph.addNode(node4);
    graph.addNode(node2);
    graph.addNode(node6);
    graph.addNode(node8);

    assertThat(graph.nodeOrder().comparator()).isEqualTo(Ordering.natural());
    assertThat(graph.nodes()).containsExactly(node2, node4, node6, node8).inOrder();
  }

  private static void addNodes(MutableGraph<Integer> graph) {
    graph.addNode(3);
    graph.addNode(1);

    assertThat(graph.nodes()).contains(N1);
  }

  @Test
  public void addNode_existingNode() {
    assume().that(graphIsMutable()).isTrue();

    addNode(N1);
    ImmutableSet<Integer> nodes = ImmutableSet.copyOf(graph.nodes());
    assertThat(graphAsMutableGraph.addNode(N1)).isFalse();
    assertThat(graph.nodes()).containsExactlyElementsIn(nodes);
  }

  @Test

    }
  }

  @Override
  @Test
  public void edgesConnecting_checkReturnedSetMutability() {
    assume().that(graphIsMutable()).isTrue();

    addNode(N1);
    addNode(N2);
    Set<String> edgesConnecting = network.edgesConnecting(N1, N2);
    UnsupportedOperationException e =
        assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> edgesConnecting.add(E23));

        assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> nodes.add(N2));
    addNode(N1);
    assertThat(graph.nodes()).containsExactlyElementsIn(nodes);
  }

  @Override
  @Test
  public void adjacentNodes_checkReturnedSetMutability() {
    assume().that(graphIsMutable()).isTrue();

    addNode(N1);
    Set<Integer> adjacentNodes = graph.adjacentNodes(N1);
    UnsupportedOperationException e =

    MutableGraph<String> mutableGraph = GraphBuilder.directed().build();
    mutableGraph.addNode("A");
    ImmutableGraph<String> immutableGraph = ImmutableGraph.copyOf(mutableGraph);

    assertThat(immutableGraph).isNotInstanceOf(MutableValueGraph.class);
    assertThat(immutableGraph).isEqualTo(mutableGraph);

    mutableGraph.addNode("B");
    assertThat(immutableGraph).isNotEqualTo(mutableGraph);
  }

  @Test

     *
     * @return this {@code Builder} object
     */
    @CanIgnoreReturnValue
    public Builder<N> addNode(N node) {
      mutableGraph.addNode(node);
      return this;
    }

    /**
     * Adds an edge connecting {@code nodeU} to {@code nodeV} if one is not already present.
     *

    assertThat(emptyGraph.nodeOrder()).isEqualTo(ElementOrder.<String>natural());
  }

  @Test
  public void immutableValueGraphBuilder_addNode() {
    ImmutableValueGraph<String, Integer> graph =
        ValueGraphBuilder.directed().<String, Integer>immutable().addNode("A").build();

    assertThat(graph.nodes()).containsExactly("A");
    assertThat(graph.edges()).isEmpty();
  }

  @Test

     *
     * @return this {@code Builder} object
     */
    @CanIgnoreReturnValue
    public ImmutableNetwork.Builder<N, E> addNode(N node) {
      mutableNetwork.addNode(node);
      return this;
    }

    /**
     * Adds {@code edge} connecting {@code nodeU} to {@code nodeV}.
     *

  @Test
  public void endpointPair_directedGraph() {
    MutableGraph<Integer> directedGraph = GraphBuilder.directed().allowsSelfLoops(true).build();
    directedGraph.addNode(N0);
    directedGraph.putEdge(N1, N2);
    directedGraph.putEdge(N2, N1);
    directedGraph.putEdge(N1, N3);
    directedGraph.putEdge(N4, N4);
    containsExactlySanityCheck(
        directedGraph.edges(),

  @Test
  public void endpointPair_directedGraph() {
    MutableGraph<Integer> directedGraph = GraphBuilder.directed().allowsSelfLoops(true).build();
    directedGraph.addNode(N0);
    directedGraph.putEdge(N1, N2);
    directedGraph.putEdge(N2, N1);
    directedGraph.putEdge(N1, N3);
    directedGraph.putEdge(N4, N4);
    containsExactlySanityCheck(
        directedGraph.edges(),