# Request Files

You can define files to be uploaded by the client using `File`.

!!! info
    To receive uploaded files, first install <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

    E.g. `pip install python-multipart`.

    This is because uploaded files are sent as "form data".

## Import `File`

Import `File` and `UploadFile` from `fastapi`:

=== "Python 3.9+"

A **container** is run from a **container image**.

A container image is a **static** version of all the files, environment variables, and the default command/program that should be present in a container. **Static** here means that the container **image** is not running, it's not being executed, it's only the packaged files and metadata.

クライアントは以下の様なJSONレスポンスを得ます:

```JSON
{
  "model_name": "alexnet",
  "message": "Deep Learning FTW!"
}
```

## パスを含んだパスパラメータ

パス `/files/{file_path}` となる *path operation* を持っているとしましょう。

ただし、 `home/johndoe/myfile.txt` のような*パス*を含んだ `file_path` が必要です。

したがって、URLは `/files/home/johndoe/myfile.txt` の様になります。

### OpenAPIサポート

OpenAPIはテストや定義が困難なシナリオにつながる可能性があるため、内部に*パス*を含む*パスパラメータ*の宣言をサポートしていません。

  "message": "Deep Learning FTW!"
}
```

## Yol İçeren Yol Parametreleri

Farz edelim ki elinizde `/files/{file_path}` isminde bir *yol operasyonu* var.

Fakat `file_path` değerinin `home/johndoe/myfile.txt` gibi bir *yol* barındırmasını istiyorsunuz.

Sonuç olarak, oluşturmak istediğin URL `/files/home/johndoe/myfile.txt` gibi bir şey olacaktır.

### OpenAPI Desteği

### Что такое "контекстные менеджеры"

"Контекстные менеджеры" - это любые объекты Python, которые можно использовать в операторе `with`.

Например, <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files" class="external-link" target="_blank">можно использовать `with` для чтения файла</a>:

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

## 上下文管理器

### 什么是“上下文管理器”

“上下文管理器”是您可以在`with`语句中使用的任何Python对象。

例如，<a href="https://docs.python.org/zh-cn/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files" class="external-link" target="_blank">您可以使用`with`读取文件</a>：

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

在底层，`open("./somefile.txt")`创建了一个被称为“上下文管理器”的对象。

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* Eventos de startup y shutdown.
* Cliente de pruebas construido con HTTPX.
* **CORS**, GZip, Static Files, Streaming responses.
* Soporte para **Session and Cookie**.
* Cobertura de pruebas al 100%.
* Base de código 100% anotada con tipos.

## Características de Pydantic

...You fixed it!

## Review all the files

 Remember you should have a directory named `my_super_project` (or however you want) that contains a sub-directory called `sql_app`.

`sql_app` should have the following files:

* `sql_app/__init__.py`: is an empty file.

* `sql_app/database.py`:

```Python

„Kontextmanager“ (Englisch „Context Manager“) sind bestimmte Python-Objekte, die Sie in einer `with`-Anweisung verwenden können.

Beispielsweise können Sie <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files" class="external-link" target="_blank">`with` verwenden, um eine Datei auszulesen</a>:

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```