for idx, field := range joinRelForeignFields {
				joinFieldValues[idx], _ = field.ValueOf(tx.Statement.Context, joinIndexValue)
			}

			if results, ok := joinIdentityMap[utils.ToStringKey(fieldValues...)]; ok {
				joinKey := utils.ToStringKey(joinFieldValues...)
				identityMap[joinKey] = append(identityMap[joinKey], results...)
			}
		}

		for idx, field := range fields {
			results[0][idx], zero = field.ValueOf(ctx, reflectValue)
			notZero = notZero || !zero
		}

		if !notZero {
			return nil, nil
		}

		dataResults[utils.ToStringKey(results[0]...)] = []reflect.Value{reflectValue}
	case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
		for i := 0; i < reflectValue.Len(); i++ {
			elem := reflectValue.Index(i)
			elemKey := elem.Interface()

								if pfv, ok := pf.ValueOf(db.Statement.Context, rv); !ok {
									relPrimaryValues = append(relPrimaryValues, pfv)
								}
							}
							cacheKey := utils.ToStringKey(relPrimaryValues...)
							if len(relPrimaryValues) != len(rel.FieldSchema.PrimaryFields) || !identityMap[cacheKey] {
								if cacheKey != "" { // has primary fields
									identityMap[cacheKey] = true
								}

// CheckTruth check string true or not
func CheckTruth(vals ...string) bool {
	for _, val := range vals {
		if val != "" && !strings.EqualFold(val, "false") {
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

func ToStringKey(values ...interface{}) string {
	results := make([]string, len(values))

	for idx, value := range values {
		if valuer, ok := value.(driver.Valuer); ok {
			value, _ = valuer.Value()
		}

		{[]interface{}{[]interface{}{1, 2, 3}}, "[1 2 3]"},
		{[]interface{}{[]interface{}{"1", "2", "3"}}, "[1 2 3]"},
		{[]interface{}{[]interface{}{"1", nil, "3"}}, "[1 <nil> 3]"},
	}
	for _, c := range cases {
		if key := ToStringKey(c.values...); key != c.key {
			t.Errorf("%v: expected %v, got %v", c.values, c.key, key)
		}
	}
}

func TestContains(t *testing.T) {
	containsTests := []struct {
		name  string
		elems []string

							for idx, field := range rel.FieldSchema.PrimaryFields {
								primaryValues[idx], _ = field.ValueOf(association.DB.Statement.Context, fieldValue.Index(i))
							}

							if _, ok := relValuesMap[utils.ToStringKey(primaryValues...)]; !ok {
								validFieldValues = reflect.Append(validFieldValues, fieldValue.Index(i))
							}
						}