* assertNull(getEffectiveTldPlusOne("mymacbook"));
   * ```
   *
   * @param domain A canonicalized domain. An International Domain Name (IDN) should be punycode
   *     encoded.
   */
  fun getEffectiveTldPlusOne(domain: String): String? {
    // We use UTF-8 in the list so we need to convert to Unicode.
    val unicodeDomain = IDN.toUnicode(domain)
    val domainLabels = splitDomain(unicodeDomain)

* **TCP doesn't know about "domains"**. Only about IP addresses.
    * The information about the **specific domain** requested goes in the **HTTP data**.
* The **HTTPS certificates** "certify" a **certain domain**, but the protocol and encryption happen at the TCP level, **before knowing** which domain is being dealt with.
* **By default**, that would mean that you can only have **one HTTPS certificate per IP address**.

For a [distributed MinIO setup](https://min.io/docs/minio/kubernetes/upstream/operations/installation.html#procedure), where there are multiple pods with different domain names expected to run, you will either need wildcard certificates valid for all the domains or have specific certificates for each domain. If you are going to use specific certificates, make sure to create Kubernetes secrets accordingly.

The zoneinfo.zip archive contains time zone files compiled using
the code and data maintained as part of the IANA Time Zone Database.
The IANA asserts that the database is in the public domain.

For more information, see
https://www.iana.org/time-zones
ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/code/tz-link.html
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6557

    ISTIO_METAJSON_LABELS: '{"service.istio.io/canonical-name":"foo","service.istio.io/canonical-revision":"latest"}'
    POD_NAMESPACE: bar
    PROXY_CONFIG_ANNOT_VALUE: bar
    SERVICE_ACCOUNT: vm-serviceaccount
    TRUST_DOMAIN: ""
  readinessProbe:
    httpGet:

    ISTIO_METAJSON_LABELS: '{"service.istio.io/canonical-name":"foo","service.istio.io/canonical-revision":"latest"}'
    POD_NAMESPACE: bar
    PROXY_CONFIG_ANNOT_VALUE: bar
    SERVICE_ACCOUNT: vm-serviceaccount
    TRUST_DOMAIN: ""
  readinessProbe:
    httpGet:

ISTIO_META_WORKLOAD_NAME='foo'
ISTIO_NAMESPACE='bar'
ISTIO_SERVICE='foo.bar'
ISTIO_SERVICE_CIDR='*'
ISTIO_SVC_IP='10.10.10.10'
POD_NAMESPACE='bar'
PROXY_CONFIG_ANNOT_VALUE='bar'
SERVICE_ACCOUNT='vm-serviceaccount'

Example:

```sh
export MINIO_DOMAIN=mydomain.com
minio server /data
```

For advanced use cases `MINIO_DOMAIN` environment variable supports multiple-domains with comma separated values.

```sh
export MINIO_DOMAIN=sub1.mydomain.com,sub2.mydomain.com
minio server /data
```

## Explore Further

# Security - First Steps

Let's imagine that you have your **backend** API in some domain.

And you have a **frontend** in another domain or in a different path of the same domain (or in a mobile application).

And you want to have a way for the frontend to authenticate with the backend, using a **username** and **password**.

We can use **OAuth2** to build that with **FastAPI**.

      "x01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901x",
      "x01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901†",
      // OkHttp rejects domain names longer than 253 code points, the web platform tests don't.