from fastapi import Body, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

media_type = "application/vnd.api+json"


# NOTE: These are not valid JSON:API resources
# but they are fine for testing requestBody with custom media_type
class Product(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float


class Shop(BaseModel):
    name: str


@app.post("/products")

## Resource Utilization

Your server(s) is (are) a **resource**, you can consume or **utilize**, with your programs, the computation time on the CPUs, and the RAM memory available.

    ```Python
    from main import app
    ```

!!! warning
    Uvicorn and others support a `--reload` option that is useful during development.

    The `--reload` option consumes much more resources, is more unstable, etc.

    It helps a lot during **development**, but you **shouldn't** use it in **production**.

## Hypercorn with Trio

### Dependency Injection

FastAPI bao gồm một hệ thống <abbr title='cũng biết đến như là "components", "resources", "services", "providers"'><strong>Dependency Injection</strong></abbr> vô cùng dễ sử dụng nhưng vô cùng mạnh mẽ.

...the path would be:

```
/items/foo
```

!!! info
    A "path" is also commonly called an "endpoint" or a "route".

While building an API, the "path" is the main way to separate "concerns" and "resources".

#### Operation

"Operation" here refers to one of the HTTP "methods".

One of:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...and the more exotic ones:

* `OPTIONS`

* Jak ustawić **ograniczenia walidacyjne** takie jak `maksymalna długość` lub `regex`.
* Potężny i łatwy w użyciu system **<abbr title="znane jako komponenty, resources, providers, services, injectables">Dependency Injection</abbr>**.
* Zabezpieczenia i autentykacja, wliczając wsparcie dla **OAuth2** z **tokenami JWT** oraz autoryzacją **HTTP Basic**.

* Come stabilire **vincoli di validazione** come `maximum_length` o `regex`.
* Un sistema di **<abbr title="detto anche components, resources, providers, services, injectables">Dependency Injection</abbr>** facile da usare e molto potente.
e potente.
* Sicurezza e autenticazione, incluso il supporto per **OAuth2** con **token JWT** e autenticazione **HTTP Basic**.

# Resources

**剧透警告**： 教程 - 用户指南中的内容有：

* 对来自不同地方的参数进行声明，如：**请求头**、**cookies**、**form 表单**以及**上传的文件**。
* 如何设置**校验约束**如 `maximum_length` 或者 `regex`。
* 一个强大并易于使用的 **<abbr title="也被称为 components, resources, providers, services, injectables">依赖注入</abbr>** 系统。
* 安全性和身份验证，包括通过 **JWT 令牌**和 **HTTP 基本身份认证**来支持 **OAuth2**。
* 更进阶（但同样简单）的技巧来声明 **多层嵌套 JSON 模型** （借助 Pydantic）。
* 许多额外功能（归功于 Starlette）比如：
    * **WebSockets**

@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
    # Load the ML model
    ml_models["answer_to_everything"] = fake_answer_to_everything_ml_model
    yield
    # Clean up the ML models and release the resources
    ml_models.clear()


app = FastAPI(lifespan=lifespan)


@app.get("/predict")
async def predict(x: float):
    result = ml_models["answer_to_everything"](x)