// CLI: -A ISTIO_PRERT -m mark --mark 0x539/0xfff -j CONNMARK --set-xmark 0x111/0xfff
	//
	// DESC: If we have a packet mark, set a connmark.
	iptablesBuilder.AppendRule(iptableslog.UndefinedCommand, ChainInpodPrerouting, iptablesconstants.MANGLE, "-m", "mark",
		"--mark", inpodMark,
		"-j", "CONNMARK",
		"--set-xmark", inpodTproxyMark)

  // +optional
  optional int64 terminationGracePeriodSeconds = 4;

  // Optional duration in seconds the carp may be active on the node relative to
  // StartTime before the system will actively try to mark it failed and kill associated containers.
  // Value must be a positive integer.
  // +optional
  optional int64 activeDeadlineSeconds = 5;

                format: int32
                maximum: 254
                minimum: 1
                type: integer
              passiveMode:
                description: 'Mark session as passive: a passive session will not
                  attempt to start the connection and will wait for control packets
                  from peer before it begins replying.'
                type: boolean

  // +optional
  optional int64 terminationGracePeriodSeconds = 4;

  // Optional duration in seconds the pod may be active on the node relative to
  // StartTime before the system will actively try to mark it failed and kill associated containers.
  // Value must be a positive integer.
  // +optional
  optional int64 activeDeadlineSeconds = 5;

  // Set DNS policy for the pod.
  // Defaults to "ClusterFirst".

iptables -t mangle -A ISTIO_PRERT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 15008 -m mark ! --mark 0x539/0xfff -j TPROXY --on-port 15008 --tproxy-mark 0x111/0xfff
iptables -t mangle -A ISTIO_PRERT -p tcp -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
iptables -t mangle -A ISTIO_PRERT ! -d 127.0.0.1/32 -p tcp -m mark ! --mark 0x539/0xfff -j TPROXY --on-port 15006 --tproxy-mark 0x111/0xfff

iptables -t mangle -A ISTIO_PRERT ! -d 127.0.0.1/32 -p tcp -m mark ! --mark 0x539/0xfff -j TPROXY --on-port 15006 --tproxy-mark 0x111/0xfff
iptables -t mangle -A ISTIO_OUTPUT -m connmark --mark 0x111/0xfff -j CONNMARK --restore-mark --nfmask 0xffffffff --ctmask 0xffffffff
iptables -t nat -A ISTIO_OUTPUT ! -o lo -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -j REDIRECT --to-port 15053
iptables -t nat -A ISTIO_OUTPUT -p tcp -m mark --mark 0x111/0xfff -j ACCEPT

-A PREROUTING -p tcp -m mark --mark 1337 -j CONNMARK --save-mark
-A OUTPUT -p tcp -o lo -m mark --mark 1337 -j RETURN
-A OUTPUT ! -d 127.0.0.1/32 -p tcp -o lo -m owner --uid-owner 1337 -j MARK --set-mark 1338
-A OUTPUT ! -d 127.0.0.1/32 -p tcp -o lo -m owner --gid-owner 1337 -j MARK --set-mark 1338
-A OUTPUT -p tcp -m connmark --mark 1337 -j CONNMARK --restore-mark
-I ISTIO_INBOUND 1 -p tcp -m mark --mark 1337 -j RETURN

	if cfg.EnableIPv6 {
		families = append(families, unix.AF_INET6)
	}
	for _, family := range families {
		// Equiv:
		// ip rule add fwmark 0x111/0xfff pref 32764 lookup 100
		//
		// Adds in-pod rules for marking packets with the istio-specific TPROXY mark.
		// A very similar mechanism is used for sidecar TPROXY.
		//
		// TODO largely identical/copied from tools/istio-iptables/pkg/capture/run_linux.go

excluding instio-cni from being scheduled on specified nodes {{- with .Values.cni.affinity }} affinity: {{- toYaml . | nindent 8 }} {{- end }} tolerations: # Make sure istio-cni-node gets scheduled on all nodes. - effect: NoSchedule operator: Exists # Mark the pod as a critical add-on for rescheduling. - key: CriticalAddonsOnly operator: Exists - effect: NoExecute operator: Exists priorityClassName: system-node-critical serviceAccountName: istio-cni # Minimize downtime during a rolling upgrade or deletion;...

-A PREROUTING -p tcp -m mark --mark 1337 -j CONNMARK --save-mark
-A OUTPUT -p tcp -o lo -m mark --mark 1337 -j RETURN
-A OUTPUT ! -d 127.0.0.1/32 -p tcp -o lo -m owner --uid-owner 1000670000 -j MARK --set-mark 1338
-A OUTPUT ! -d 127.0.0.1/32 -p tcp -o lo -m owner --gid-owner 1000670001 -j MARK --set-mark 1338
-A OUTPUT -p tcp -m connmark --mark 1337 -j CONNMARK --restore-mark
-I ISTIO_INBOUND 1 -p tcp -m mark --mark 1337 -j RETURN