internal object DnsRecordCodec {
  private const val SERVFAIL = 2
  private const val NXDOMAIN = 3
  const val TYPE_A = 0x0001
  const val TYPE_AAAA = 0x001c
  private const val TYPE_PTR = 0x000c
  private val ASCII = Charsets.US_ASCII

  fun encodeQuery(
    host: String,
    type: Int,
  ): ByteString =
    Buffer().apply {
      writeShort(0) // query id
      writeShort(256) // flags with recursion

 *
 * Mappings may overlap.
 *
 * ASCII-Only
 * ==========
 *
 * Neither the section index nor the ranges data use bit 0x80 anywhere. That means the data is
 * strictly ASCII. This is intended to make it efficient to encode this data as a string, and to
 * index into it as a string.
 *
 * The mappings data contains non-ASCII characters.
 */
internal class IdnaMappingTable internal constructor(

  }

  @Test fun prohibitionCharactersSpaces() {
    assertThat(stringPrep(" ")).isEqualTo(" ") // ASCII space not prohibited.
    assertThat(stringPrep("\u2003")).isNull() // EM SPACE
  }

  @Test fun prohibitionControlCharacters() {
    assertThat(stringPrep("\u007f")).isEqualTo("\u007f") // ASCII delete not prohibited.
    assertThat(stringPrep("\u0080")).isNull()
    assertThat(stringPrep("\u2029")).isNull()

 *
 *  * In queries, ' ' is encoded to '+' and '+' is encoded to "%2B".
 *
 *  * Characters in `encodeSet` are percent-encoded.
 *
 *  * Control characters and non-ASCII characters are percent-encoded.
 *
 *  * All other characters are copied without transformation.
 *
 * @param alreadyEncoded true to leave '%' as-is; false to convert it to '%25'.

    // Less than 16,384 chars, because we index on a 14-bit index in the ranges table.
    assertThat(compactTable.mappings.length).isLessThan(1 shl 14)

    // Confirm the data strings are ASCII.
    for (dataString in listOf<String>(compactTable.sections, compactTable.ranges)) {
      for (codePoint in dataString.codePoints()) {
        assertThat(codePoint and 0x7f).isEqualTo(codePoint)
      }
    }

    /** Arbitrary code point that's 4 bytes in UTF-8 and valid in IdnaMappingTable.txt. */
    private const val UNICODE_4 = 0x1d11e

    /**
     * Returns a new instance configured with a default encode set for the ASCII range. The specific
     * rules vary per-component: for example, '?' may be identity-encoded in a fragment, but must be
     * percent-encoded in a path.
     *
     * See https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#percent-encoded-bytes

- Added a alpha feature, behind the `RelaxedEnvironmentVariableValidation` feature gate.
  When that gate is enabled, Kubernetes allows almost all printable ASCII characters to be used in the names
  of environment variables for containers in Pods. ([#123385](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/123385), [@HirazawaUi](https://github.com/HirazawaUi))

* 📝 Update docs for handling HTTP Basic Auth with `secrets.compare_digest()` to account for non-ASCII characters. PR [#3536](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3536) by [@lewoudar](https://github.com/lewoudar).

Kurt Kluever <******@****.***> 1372373349 -0400

zhenghua <******@****.***> 1492724018 -0700