//
	// While this format is compatible with most tar readers,
	// the format has several limitations making it unsuitable for some usages.
	// Most notably, it cannot support sparse files, files larger than 8GiB,
	// filenames larger than 256 characters, and non-ASCII filenames.
	//
	// Reference:
	//	http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/pax.html#tag_20_92_13_06
	FormatUSTAR

	}
	show("Gopher", "Go")
	show("Gopher", "ph")
	show("Gopher", "er")
	show("Gopher", "Badger")
	// Output:
	// Cut("Gopher", "Go") = "", "pher", true
	// Cut("Gopher", "ph") = "Go", "er", true
	// Cut("Gopher", "er") = "Goph", "", true
	// Cut("Gopher", "Badger") = "Gopher", "", false
}

func ExampleCutPrefix() {
	show := func(s, sep string) {

// yet hold a complete token, for instance if it has no newline while
// scanning lines, a [SplitFunc] can return (0, nil, nil) to signal the
// [Scanner] to read more data into the slice and try again with a
// longer slice starting at the same point in the input.
//
// The function is never called with an empty data slice unless atEOF
// is true. If atEOF is true, however, data may be non-empty and,
// as always, holds unprocessed text.

		{"a☺b☻c☹d", "b", len("a☺")},               // non-ascii
	}
	for _, test := range testCases {
		actual := LastIndexByte([]byte(test.a), test.b[0])
		if actual != test.i {
			t.Errorf("LastIndexByte(%q,%c) = %v; want %v", test.a, test.b[0], actual, test.i)
		}
	}
}

// test a larger buffer with different sizes and alignments
func TestIndexByteBig(t *testing.T) {
	var n = 1024

	// difference that for some j, a[j]>b[j] and a[j+1]<b[j+1]. If the implementation
	// compares large chunks with wrong endianness, it gets wrong result.
	// no vector register is larger than 512 bytes for now
	const maxLength = 512
	a := make([]byte, maxLength)
	b := make([]byte, maxLength)
	// randomish but deterministic data. No 0 or 255.
	for i := 0; i < maxLength; i++ {

explicitly in Go to pointers to arrays, as they do (implicitly) in C.

Garbage collection is the big problem.  It is fine for the Go world to
have pointers into the C world and to free those pointers when they
are no longer needed.  To help, the Go code can define Go objects
holding the C pointers and use runtime.SetFinalizer on those Go objects.

It is much more difficult for the C world to have pointers into the Go

// Test that the rune splitter returns same sequence of runes (not bytes) as for range string.
func TestScanRune(t *testing.T) {
	for n, test := range scanTests {
		buf := strings.NewReader(test)
		s := NewScanner(buf)
		s.Split(ScanRunes)
		var i, runeCount int
		var expect rune
		// Use a string range loop to validate the sequence of runes.
		for i, expect = range test {
			if !s.Scan() {
				break
			}
			runeCount++

// being valid at the next read call. If Peek returns fewer than n bytes, it
// also returns an error explaining why the read is short. The error is
// [ErrBufferFull] if n is larger than b's buffer size.
//
// Calling Peek prevents a [Reader.UnreadByte] or [Reader.UnreadRune] call from succeeding
// until the next read operation.
func (b *Reader) Peek(n int) ([]byte, error) {
	if n < 0 {

		}
	}
	return hdr, &tr.blk, p.err
}

// readOldGNUSparseMap reads the sparse map from the old GNU sparse format.
// The sparse map is stored in the tar header if it's small enough.
// If it's larger than four entries, then one or more extension headers are used
// to store the rest of the sparse map.
//
// The Header.Size does not reflect the size of any extended headers used.

	for _, w := range walkers {
		for _, name := range w.stdPackages {
			pkg, err := w.import_(name)
			if _, nogo := err.(*build.NoGoError); nogo {
				continue
			}
			if err != nil {
				log.Fatalf("Import(%q): %v", name, err)
			}
			w.export(pkg)
		}

		ctxName := contextName(w.context)
		for _, f := range w.Features() {
			if featureCtx[f] == nil {