}

  @Test
  @Throws(IOException::class)
  fun http1DoesntSupportDuplex() {
    val call =
      client.newCall(
        Request.Builder()
          .url(server.url("/"))
          .post(AsyncRequestBody())
          .build(),
      )
    assertFailsWith<ProtocolException> {
      call.execute()
    }
  }

  @Test
  fun trueDuplexClientWritesFirst() {
    enableProtocol(Protocol.HTTP_2)

       *
       * Example:
       * ```
       * --> POST /greeting http/1.1 (3-byte body)
       *
       * <-- 200 OK (22ms, 6-byte body)
       * ```
       */
      BASIC,

      /**
       * Logs request and response lines and their respective headers.
       *
       * Example:
       * ```
       * --> POST /greeting http/1.1
       * Host: example.com
       * Content-Type: plain/text

      apply {
        this.url = url
      }

    fun includeIPv6(includeIPv6: Boolean) =
      apply {
        this.includeIPv6 = includeIPv6
      }

    fun post(post: Boolean) =
      apply {
        this.post = post
      }

    fun resolvePrivateAddresses(resolvePrivateAddresses: Boolean) =
      apply {
        this.resolvePrivateAddresses = resolvePrivateAddresses
      }

    assertThat(calls.size).isEqualTo(1)
    val url = server.url("/").toUrl()
    val call = calls[0]
    assertThat(call).contains("host=" + url.host)
    assertThat(call).contains("port=" + url.port)
    assertThat(call).contains("site=" + url.host)
    assertThat(call).contains("url=$url")
    assertThat(call).contains("type=" + java.net.Authenticator.RequestorType.SERVER)

    但包含文件的表单编码为 `multipart/form-data`。文件处理详见下节。

    编码和表单字段详见 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/POST" class="external-link" target="_blank"><abbr title="Mozilla Developer Network">MDN</abbr> Web 文档的 <code>POST</code></a>小节。

!!! warning "警告"

    可在一个*路径操作*中声明多个 `Form` 参数，但不能同时声明要接收 JSON 的 `Body` 字段。因为此时请求体的编码是 `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`，不是 `application/json`。

При создании API, "путь" является основным способом разделения "задач" и "ресурсов".

#### Операция (operation)

"Операция" это один из "методов" HTTP.

Таких, как:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...и более экзотических:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

#### Operation

„Operation“ bezieht sich hier auf eine der HTTP-„Methoden“.

Eine von diesen:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

... und die etwas Exotischeren:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

While building an API, the "path" is the main way to separate "concerns" and "resources".

#### Operation

"Operation" here refers to one of the HTTP "methods".

One of:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...and the more exotic ones:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

Fixes that are allowed a backport must satisfy any of the following criteria's:

- A fix must not be a feature, for example.

```
commit faf013ec84051b92ae0f420a658b8d35bb7bb000
Author: Klaus Post <******@****.***>
Date:   Thu Nov 18 12:15:22 2021 -0800

    Improve performance on multiple versions (#13573)
```

- A fix must be a valid fix that was reproduced and seen in a customer environment, for example.

            - webhooks
            - state
            - dependency_overrides
            - openapi
            - websocket
            - include_router
            - get
            - put
            - post
            - delete
            - options
            - head
            - patch
            - trace
            - on_event
            - middleware