Float[] prefix = {Float.MIN_VALUE, Float.MAX_VALUE};
      Float[] suffix = {(float) 86, (float) 99};
      Float[] all = concat(concat(prefix, elements), suffix);
      return asList(all).subList(2, elements.length + 2);
    }
  }

  private static Float[] concat(Float[] left, Float[] right) {
    Float[] result = new Float[left.length + right.length];
    System.arraycopy(left, 0, result, 0, left.length);

      Long[] prefix = {Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE};
      Long[] suffix = {(long) 86, (long) 99};
      Long[] all = concat(concat(prefix, elements), suffix);
      return asList(all).subList(2, elements.length + 2);
    }
  }

  private static Long[] concat(Long[] left, Long[] right) {
    Long[] result = new Long[left.length + right.length];
    System.arraycopy(left, 0, result, 0, left.length);

    String expected = "abcde";

    assertEquals(expected, CharSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(c1, c2, c3)).read());
    assertEquals(expected, CharSource.concat(c1, c2, c3).read());
    assertEquals(expected, CharSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(c1, c2, c3).iterator()).read());
    assertFalse(CharSource.concat(c1, c2, c3).isEmpty());

    CharSource emptyConcat = CharSource.concat(CharSource.empty(), CharSource.empty());

   * supports it.
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object> Iterator<T> concat(
      Iterator<? extends T> a, Iterator<? extends T> b) {
    checkNotNull(a);
    checkNotNull(b);
    return concat(consumingForArray(a, b));
  }

  /**
   * Combines three iterators into a single iterator. The returned iterator iterates across the

      sources.add(newByteSource(start, span));
      start += span;
    }
    ByteSource joined = ByteSource.concat(sources);
    assertTrue(newByteSource(0, start).contentEquals(joined));
  }

  public void testReadSingleByte() throws Exception {
    ByteSource source = newByteSource(0, 10);
    ByteSource joined = ByteSource.concat(source, source);
    assertEquals(20, joined.size());
    InputStream in = joined.openStream();

      sources.add(newByteSource(start, span));
      start += span;
    }
    ByteSource joined = ByteSource.concat(sources);
    assertTrue(newByteSource(0, start).contentEquals(joined));
  }

  public void testReadSingleByte() throws Exception {
    ByteSource source = newByteSource(0, 10);
    ByteSource joined = ByteSource.concat(source, source);
    assertEquals(20, joined.size());
    InputStream in = joined.openStream();

   * iterator supports it.
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> use nested calls to {@link Stream#concat}, or see the
   * advice in {@link #concat(Iterable...)}.
   *
   * @since 20.0
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object> FluentIterable<T> concat(
      Iterable<? extends T> a, Iterable<? extends T> b, Iterable<? extends T> c) {
    return concatNoDefensiveCopy(a, b, c);
  }

    }
  }

  public void testConcat() {
    assertThat(Floats.concat()).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(ARRAY1)).isNotSameInstanceAs(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Floats.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);

    assertEquals(asList(1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10), newArrayList(result));
    assertEquals("[1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10]", result.toString());
  }

  public void testConcatNullPointerException() {
    List<Integer> list1 = newArrayList(1);
    List<Integer> list2 = newArrayList(4);

    try {
      FluentIterable.concat(list1, null, list2);
      fail();

    assertThat(Ints.concat()).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(ARRAY1)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(ARRAY1)).isNotSameInstanceAs(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);
    assertThat(Ints.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY1, ARRAY1))