var p1 P
	err := DB.Take(&p1, 1).Error
	AssertEqual(t, err, gorm.ErrModelAccessibleFieldsRequired)

	var p2 interface{}

	err = DB.Table("ps").Clauses(clause.Eq{Column: clause.Column{
		Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: clause.PrimaryKey,
	}, Value: 1}).Scan(&p2).Error
	AssertEqual(t, err, gorm.ErrModelValueRequired)
}

func TestQueryScanToArray(t *testing.T) {

package clause

import (
	"strings"
)

const (
	AndWithSpace = " AND "
	OrWithSpace  = " OR "
)

// Where where clause
type Where struct {
	Exprs []Expression
}

// Name where clause name
func (where Where) Name() string {
	return "WHERE"
}

// Build build where clause
func (where Where) Build(builder Builder) {
	if len(where.Exprs) == 1 {
		if andCondition, ok := where.Exprs[0].(AndConditions); ok {

			} else if ref.PrimaryValue != "" {
				conds = append(conds, clause.Eq{
					Column: clause.Column{Table: rel.JoinTable.Table, Name: ref.ForeignKey.DBName},
					Value:  ref.PrimaryValue,
				})
			} else {
				conds = append(conds, clause.Eq{
					Column: clause.Column{Table: rel.JoinTable.Table, Name: ref.ForeignKey.DBName},
					Value:  clause.Column{Table: rel.FieldSchema.Table, Name: ref.PrimaryKey.DBName},
				})

	// metacacheSharePrefix controls whether prefixes on dirty paths are always shared.
	// This will make `test/a` and `test/b` share listings if they are concurrent.
	// Enabling this will make cache sharing more likely and cause less IO,
	// but may cause additional latency to some calls.
	metacacheSharePrefix = false
)

//go:generate msgp -file $GOFILE -unexported

// metacache contains a tracked cache entry.
type metacache struct {

package schema

import (
	"context"
	"database/sql"
	"database/sql/driver"
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"time"

	"github.com/jinzhu/now"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

// special types' reflect type
var (
	TimeReflectType    = reflect.TypeOf(time.Time{})
	TimePtrReflectType = reflect.TypeOf(&time.Time{})
	ByteReflectType    = reflect.TypeOf(uint8(0))
)

type (

			return convertAccessError(err, errVolumeAccessDenied)
		}
	}

	// Use a small block size to start sending quickly
	w := newMetacacheWriter(wr, 16<<10)
	w.reuseBlocks = true // We are not sharing results, so reuse buffers.
	defer w.Close()
	out, err := w.stream()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer xioutil.SafeClose(out)
	var objsReturned int

	objReturned := func(metadata []byte) {
		if opts.Limit <= 0 {

		state = madmin.DriveStatePermission
	case errors.Is(err, errFaultyDisk):
		state = madmin.DriveStateFaulty
	case err == nil:
		state = madmin.DriveStateOk
	default:
		state = fmt.Sprintf("%s (cause: %s)", madmin.DriveStateUnknown, err)
	}

	return
}

func getOnlineOfflineDisksStats(disksInfo []madmin.Disk) (onlineDisks, offlineDisks madmin.BackendDisks) {
	onlineDisks = make(madmin.BackendDisks)

	}

	context := w.context
	if context == nil {
		context = &build.Default
	}

	// Look in cache.
	// If we've already done an import with the same set
	// of relevant tags, reuse the result.
	var key string
	if usePkgCache {
		if tags, ok := pkgTags[dir]; ok {
			key = tagKey(dir, context, tags)
			if pkg := pkgCache[key]; pkg != nil {
				w.imported[name] = pkg
				return pkg, nil

			}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE `users`.`id` = ? OR `name` <> ?",
			[]interface{}{"1", "jinzhu"},
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Where{

		gcStats.PauseEnd = gcStats.PauseEnd[len(gcStats.PauseEnd)-5:]
	}
	if len(gcStats.Pause) > 5 {
		gcStats.Pause = gcStats.Pause[len(gcStats.Pause)-5:]
	}

	props := madmin.ServerProperties{
		Endpoint: addr,
		Uptime:   UTCNow().Unix() - globalBootTime.Unix(),
		Version:  Version,
		CommitID: CommitID,
		Network:  network,
		MemStats: madmin.MemStats{
			Alloc:      memstats.Alloc,
			TotalAlloc: memstats.TotalAlloc,