assertTrue(exception instanceof Exception);
        assertTrue(exception instanceof Throwable);
    }

    public void test_multipleInstantiations() {
        // Test multiple instantiations with different constructors
        SearchQueryException exception1 = new SearchQueryException("Exception 1");
        SearchQueryException exception2 = new SearchQueryException("Exception 2", new Exception("Cause 2"));

with the same underlying array.
</p>

<h3 id="Instantiations">Instantiations</h3>

<p>
A generic function or type is <i>instantiated</i> by substituting <i>type arguments</i>
for the type parameters [<a href="#Go_1.18">Go 1.18</a>].
Instantiation proceeds in two steps:
</p>

<ol>
<li>

 * This class provides a collection of constant values for HTTP methods, status codes,
 * transformer names, boolean values, character encodings, date/time formats, and XML features.
 * It is designed to avoid the instantiation.
 */
public final class Constants {
    /**
     * The GET method.
     */
    public static final String GET_METHOD = "GET";

    /**
     * The HEAD method.
     */

        thread.start();
        thread.join();

        assertNull(exceptionHolder[0]);
        assertNotNull(clientHolder[0]);
    }

    // Test repeated instantiation
    public void test_repeatedInstantiation() {
        // Test that repeated instantiation works correctly
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            CrawlerEngineClient client = new CrawlerEngineClient();
            assertNotNull(client);
        }

 */
public class DirectoryLeaseState {

    /**
     * Private constructor to prevent instantiation of this utility class
     */
    private DirectoryLeaseState() {
        // Utility class - prevent instantiation
    }

    /**
     * Directory Read and Handle caching (RH) - recommended for directory operations
     */

     */
    public static final int DELETE = 3;

    /**
     * Mode for viewing record details.
     */
    public static final int DETAILS = 4;

    /**
     * Protected constructor to prevent instantiation.
     */
    protected CrudMode() {
        // nothing
    }

 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.repository.legacy;

import javax.inject.Named;

/**
 * Wagon with per-lookup instantiation strategy.
 */
@Named("perlookup")
public class PerLookupWagon extends WagonMock {

    public String[] getSupportedProtocols() {
        return new String[] {"perlookup"};
    }

import org.apache.maven.artifact.Artifact;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.repository.ArtifactRepository;

/**
 * Metadata for the artifact version directory of the repository.
 *
 * TODO split instantiation (versioning, plugin mappings) from definition
 */
@Deprecated
public class SnapshotArtifactRepositoryMetadata extends AbstractRepositoryMetadata {
    private Artifact artifact;

/**
 * This class contains constants used in the Fess Suggest module.
 * It is a utility class and should not be instantiated.
 */
public final class SuggestConstants {
    // Private constructor to prevent instantiation
    private SuggestConstants() {
    }

    /** An empty string constant. */
    public static final String EMPTY_STRING = "";

    /** The system property name for user dictionary encoding. */

 */
package org.codelibs.fess.crawler.util;

/**
 * Utility class for character-related operations.
 */
public final class CharUtil {
    /**
     * Private constructor to prevent instantiation of this utility class.
     */
    private CharUtil() {
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the given character is a valid URL character.
     *
     * Valid URL characters include: