!!! tip
    Don't worry if some of these items about **containers**, Docker, or Kubernetes don't make a lot of sense yet.

    For example, in `app/main.py` you could have a line like:

    ```
    from app.routers import items
    ```

* The `app` directory contains everything. And it has an empty file `app/__init__.py`, so it is a "Python package" (a collection of "Python modules"): `app`.
* It contains an `app/main.py` file. As it is inside a Python package (a directory with a file `__init__.py`), it is a "module" of that package: `app.main`.

For example, let's define a variable to be a `list` of `str`.

=== "Python 3.9+"

    Declare the variable, with the same colon (`:`) syntax.

    As the type, put `list`.

    As the list is a type that contains some internal types, you put them in square brackets:

    ```Python hl_lines="1"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial006_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

```console
$ docker build -t myimage .

---> 100%
```

</div>

### Inicie o container Docker

* Rode um container baseado em sua imagem:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ docker run -d --name mycontainer -p 80:80 myimage
```

</div>

Agora você tem um servidor FastAPI otimizado em um container Docker. Auto-ajustado para seu servidor atual (e número de núcleos de CPU).

### Verifique

| `terms_of_service` | `str` | A URL to the Terms of Service for the API. If provided, this has to be a URL. |

    * But it needs authentication for that specific endpoint.
    * So, to authenticate with our API, it sends a header `Authorization` with a value of `Bearer ` plus the token.
    * If the token contains `foobar`, the content of the `Authorization` header would be: `Bearer foobar`.

## **FastAPI**'s `OAuth2PasswordBearer`

import logging
import subprocess
import sys
from collections import Counter, defaultdict
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Container, DefaultDict, Dict, List, Set, Union

import httpx
import yaml
from github import Github
from pydantic import BaseModel, SecretStr
from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings

github_graphql_url = "https://api.github.com/graphql"

`note.dict()` returns a `dict` with its data, something like:

```Python
{
    "text": "Some note",
    "completed": False,
}
```

but it doesn't have the `id` field.

So we create a new `dict`, that contains the key-value pairs from `note.dict()` with:

```Python
{**note.dict()}
```

`**note.dict()` "unpacks" the key value pairs directly, so, `{**note.dict()}` would be, more or less, a copy of `note.dict()`.

It will take the `dict` at `result.value`, and take each of its keys and values and pass them as key-values to `UserInDB` as keyword arguments.

So, if the `dict` contains:

```Python
{
    "username": "johndoe",
    "hashed_password": "some_hash",
}
```

It will be passed to `UserInDB` as:

```Python

    "UP",  # pyupgrade
]
ignore = [
    "E501",  # line too long, handled by black
    "B008",  # do not perform function calls in argument defaults
    "C901",  # too complex
    "W191",  # indentation contains tabs
]

[tool.ruff.lint.per-file-ignores]
"__init__.py" = ["F401"]
"docs_src/dependencies/tutorial007.py" = ["F821"]
"docs_src/dependencies/tutorial008.py" = ["F821"]