vv := reflect.ValueOf(v)
			if vv.IsValid() && !vv.IsZero() {
				results[idx] = fmt.Sprint(reflect.Indirect(vv).Interface())
			}
		}
	}

	return strings.Join(results, "_")
}

func Contains(elems []string, elem string) bool {
	for _, e := range elems {
		if elem == e {
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

func AssertEqual(x, y interface{}) bool {
	if reflect.DeepEqual(x, y) {

					called = true
					db.AddError(i.BeforeUpdate(tx))
				}
			}

			return called
		})
	}
}

// Update update hook
func Update(config *Config) func(db *gorm.DB) {
	supportReturning := utils.Contains(config.UpdateClauses, "RETURNING")

	return func(db *gorm.DB) {
		if db.Error != nil {
			return
		}

		if db.Statement.Schema != nil {
			for _, c := range db.Statement.Schema.UpdateClauses {

						sql := strings.ToUpper(e.SQL)
						wrapInParentheses = strings.Contains(sql, AndWithSpace) || strings.Contains(sql, OrWithSpace)
					}
				}
			case AndConditions:
				if len(v.Exprs) == 1 {
					if e, ok := v.Exprs[0].(Expr); ok {
						sql := strings.ToUpper(e.SQL)
						wrapInParentheses = strings.Contains(sql, AndWithSpace) || strings.Contains(sql, OrWithSpace)
					}
				}
			case Expr:

		{"not exists", []string{"1", "2", "3"}, "4", false},
	}
	for _, test := range containsTests {
		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			if out := Contains(test.elems, test.elem); test.out != out {
				t.Errorf("Contains(%v, %s) want: %t, got: %t", test.elems, test.elem, test.out, out)
			}
		})
	}
}

type ModifyAt sql.NullTime

// Value return a Unix time.