}

  // A random value that cannot be 0 and that is unsigned-less-than or equal
  // to the given dividend, so that we don't have half of our divisions being
  // trivial because the divisor is bigger than the dividend.
  // Using remainder here does not give us a uniform distribution but it should
  // not have a big impact on the measurement.
  private static long randomDivisor(long dividend) {

  private static CharBuffer grow(CharBuffer buf) {
    char[] copy = Arrays.copyOf(buf.array(), buf.capacity() * 2);
    CharBuffer bigger = CharBuffer.wrap(copy);
    Java8Compatibility.position(bigger, buf.position());
    Java8Compatibility.limit(bigger, buf.limit());
    return bigger;
  }

  /** Handle the case of underflow caused by needing more input characters. */
  private void readMoreChars() throws IOException {

    assertEquals(
        "Modifying the builder should not have changed any already" + " built sets",
        216,
        webSafeColors.size());
    assertEquals("the new array should be one bigger than webSafeColors", 217, addedColor.size());
    Integer[] appendColorArray = addedColor.toArray(new Integer[addedColor.size()]);
    assertEquals(0x00BFFF, (int) appendColorArray[216]);
  }

              || !fitsInLong(BigIntegerMath.binomial(LongMath.biggestBinomials[k] + 1, k)));
      // In the first case, any long is valid; in the second, we want to test that the next-bigger
      // long overflows.
    }
    int k = LongMath.biggestBinomials.length;
    assertFalse(fitsInLong(BigIntegerMath.binomial(2 * k, k)));
    // 2 * k is the smallest value for which we don't replace k with (n-k).

  }

  // A random value that cannot be 0 and that is unsigned-less-than or equal
  // to the given dividend, so that we don't have half of our divisions being
  // trivial because the divisor is bigger than the dividend.
  // Using remainder here does not give us a uniform distribution but it should
  // not have a big impact on the measurement.
  private static long randomDivisor(long dividend) {

        int logFloor = (Integer.SIZE - 1) - leadingZeros;
        return logFloor + lessThanBranchFree(cmp, x);

      default:
        throw new AssertionError();
    }
  }

  /** The biggest half power of two that can fit in an unsigned int. */
  @VisibleForTesting static final int MAX_POWER_OF_SQRT2_UNSIGNED = 0xB504F333;

  /**

    verifyTableSize(60, 60, 128);
    verifyTableSize(120, 60, 256);
    // if the table is only double the necessary size, we don't bother resizing it
    verifyTableSize(180, 60, 128);
    // but if it's even bigger than double, we rebuild the table
    verifyTableSize(17, 17, 32);
    verifyTableSize(17, 16, 32);
    verifyTableSize(17, 15, 32);
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // RegularImmutableSet.table not in emulation

      assertTrue(BloomFilter.optimalNumOfBits(random.nextInt(1 << 16), random.nextDouble()) >= 0);
    }

    // and some crazy values (this used to be capped to Integer.MAX_VALUE, now it can go bigger
    assertEquals(3327428144502L, BloomFilter.optimalNumOfBits(Integer.MAX_VALUE, Double.MIN_VALUE));
    IllegalArgumentException expected =
        assertThrows(
            IllegalArgumentException.class,

    assertEquals(
        "Modifying the builder should not have changed any already built sets",
        216,
        webSafeColors.size());
    assertEquals("the new array should be one bigger than webSafeColors", 217, addedColor.size());
    Integer[] appendColorArray = addedColor.toArray(new Integer[addedColor.size()]);
    assertEquals(getComplexBuilderSetLastElement(), (int) appendColorArray[216]);
  }

    assertEquals(
        "Modifying the builder should not have changed any already built sets",
        216,
        webSafeColors.size());
    assertEquals("the new array should be one bigger than webSafeColors", 217, addedColor.size());
    Integer[] appendColorArray = addedColor.toArray(new Integer[addedColor.size()]);
    assertEquals(getComplexBuilderSetLastElement(), (int) appendColorArray[216]);
  }