// azureFile represents an Azure File Service mount on the host and bind mount to the pod.
  // +optional
  optional AzureFilePersistentVolumeSource azureFile = 13;

  // vsphereVolume represents a vSphere volume attached and mounted on kubelets host machine
  // +optional
  optional VsphereVirtualDiskVolumeSource vsphereVolume = 14;

  // quobyte represents a Quobyte mount on the host that shares a pod's lifetime

```Python hl_lines="11  14-16"
{!../../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001.py!}
```

### Mount the sub-application

In your top-level application, `app`, mount the sub-application, `subapi`.

In this case, it will be mounted at the path `/subapi`:

```Python hl_lines="11  19"
{!../../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001.py!}
```

  // +optional
  optional bool attachRequired = 1;

  // podInfoOnMount indicates this CSI volume driver requires additional pod information (like podName, podUID, etc.)
  // during mount operations, if set to true.
  // If set to false, pod information will not be passed on mount.
  // Default is false.
  //
  // The CSI driver specifies podInfoOnMount as part of driver deployment.

On Windows, the mode bits reported by [Lstat] and [Stat] for
reparse points changed. Mount points no longer have [ModeSymlink] set,
and reparse points that are not symlinks, Unix sockets, or dedup files
now always have [ModeIrregular] set.
This behavior is controlled by the `winsymlink` setting.
For Go 1.23, it defaults to `winsymlink=1`.

    * So, by using FastAPI you are saving development time, bugs, lines of code, and you would probably get the same performance (or better) you would if you didn't use it (as you would have to implement it all...

      return state.policy.backoffDelayMillis.jitterBy(state.policy.backoffJitterMillis) * 1_000_000
    }
  }

  private fun Long.jitterBy(amount: Int): Long {
    return this + ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(amount * -1, amount)
  }

  class AddressState(
    val address: Address,
    val queue: TaskQueue,
    var policy: ConnectionPool.AddressPolicy,
  ) {
    /**

# Static Files

You can serve static files automatically from a directory using `StaticFiles`.

## Use `StaticFiles`

* Import `StaticFiles`.
* "Mount" a `StaticFiles()` instance in a specific path.

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! note "Technical Details"
    You could also use `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

And multiple processes normally **don't share any memory**. This means that each running process has its own things, variables, and memory. And if you are consuming a large amount of memory in your code, **each process** will consume an equivalent amount of memory.

### Server Memory

#### Storage

* [stable] Mount options

  * The ability to specify mount options for volumes is moved from beta to stable.

  * A new `MountOptions` field in the `PersistentVolume` spec is available to specify mount options. This field replaces an annotation.

  * A new `MountOptions` field in the `StorageClass` spec allows configuration of mount options for dynamically provisioned volumes.

```
rm -rf /tmp/etcd-data.tmp && mkdir -p /tmp/etcd-data.tmp && \
  podman rmi gcr.io/etcd-development/etcd:v3.3.9 || true && \
  podman run \
  -p 2379:2379 \
  -p 2380:2380 \
  --mount type=bind,source=/tmp/etcd-data.tmp,destination=/etcd-data \
  --name etcd-gcr-v3.3.9 \
  gcr.io/etcd-development/etcd:v3.3.9 \
  /usr/local/bin/etcd \
  --name s1 \
  --data-dir /etcd-data \