void GetDims(const TF_Tensor* t, int64_t* out_dims) {
  int num_dims = TF_NumDims(t);
  for (int i = 0; i < num_dims; i++) {
    out_dims[i] = TF_Dim(t, i);
  }
}

// Runs model as is if output is a scalar,
// else sums the output tensor before returning.
Status RunAndMaybeSum(AbstractContext* ctx, Model forward,
                      absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle* const> inputs,

    if (!enabled_) {
      return absl::OkStatus();
    }
    if (first_call_) {
      first_call_ = false;
      return absl::OkStatus();
    }
    return tensorflow::errors::Internal("Graph pass runs for more than once!");
  }

 private:
  bool first_call_ = true;
};

// After the graph pass is registered, it takes effect globally and can affect

    if (TF_GetCode(status) != TF_OK) {
      TF_DeleteStatus(status);
      return "";
    }
    TF_DeleteStatus(status);

    // We add a random value into `test_dir` to ensures that two consecutive
    // runs are unlikely to clash.
    std::random_device rd;
    std::mt19937 gen(rd());
    std::uniform_int_distribution<> distribution;
    std::string rng_val = std::to_string(distribution(gen));

// fixture to create new directories in `SetUp`. Each directory will reside in
// `::testing::TempDir()`, will use a RNG component and the test name. This
// ensures that two consecutive runs are unlikely to clash.
class ModularFileSystemTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
 public:
  // Initializes `root_dir_` to a unique value made of `::testing::TempDir()`, a

    TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(dyn_cast<tracing::TracingContext>(ctx)->AddParameter(
        input->DataType(), shape, &handle));
    params->emplace_back(handle);
  }
  return absl::OkStatus();
}

// Runs `model` maybe wrapped in a function.
Status RunModel(Model model, AbstractContext* ctx,
                absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle* const> inputs,
                absl::Span<AbstractTensorHandle*> outputs, bool use_function) {