processSyscallReadTotalMD         = NewCounterMD(processSyscallReadTotal, "Total read SysCalls to the kernel. /proc/[pid]/io syscr")
	processSyscallWriteTotalMD        = NewCounterMD(processSyscallWriteTotal, "Total write SysCalls to the kernel. /proc/[pid]/io syscw")
	processResidentMemoryBytesMD      = NewGaugeMD(processResidentMemoryBytes, "Resident memory size in bytes")

import (
	"os"

	"github.com/ncw/directio"
	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)

// ODirectPlatform indicates if the platform supports O_DIRECT
const ODirectPlatform = true

// OpenFileDirectIO - bypass kernel cache.
func OpenFileDirectIO(filePath string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (*os.File, error) {
	return directio.OpenFile(filePath, flag, perm)
}

// DisableDirectIO - disables directio mode.

# MinIO Server Limits Per Tenant

For optimal production setup MinIO recommends Linux kernel version 4.x and later.

## Erasure Code (Multiple Drives / Servers)

| Item                                                            | Specification |
|:----------------------------------------------------------------|:--------------|
| Maximum number of servers per cluster                           | no-limit      |

	"runtime/debug"

	"github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
	"github.com/minio/cli"
	"github.com/minio/madmin-go/v3/kernel"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/logger"
	"github.com/minio/pkg/v2/sys"
)

func oldLinux() bool {
	currentKernel, err := kernel.CurrentVersion()
	if err != nil {
		// Could not probe the kernel version
		return false
	}

	if currentKernel == 0 {
		// We could not get any valid value return false

| `syscall_read_total`          | `counter` | Total read SysCalls to the kernel. /proc/[pid]/io syscr                                                        | `server` |
| `syscall_write_total`         | `counter` | Total write SysCalls to the kernel. /proc/[pid]/io syscw                                                       | `server` |

| `minio_node_scanner_versions_scanned`      | Total number of object versions scanned since server start. |
| `minio_node_syscall_read_total`            | Total read SysCalls to the kernel. /proc/[pid]/io syscr.    |
| `minio_node_syscall_write_total`           | Total write SysCalls to the kernel. /proc/[pid]/io syscw.   |
| `minio_usage_last_activity_nano_seconds`   | Time elapsed (in nano seconds) since last scan activity.    |

# Bucket Metrics

Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
implementation is available to the public in source code form.  A
"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.

// so there is no risk of polluting the entire cache with data accessed once.
// Another goal of DirectIO is to minimize the mutation of data by the kernel
// before issuing IO to underlying devices. ZFS users often enable features like
// compression and checksumming which currently necessitates mutating data in
// the kernel.
//
// DirectIO semantics for a filesystem like ZFS would be quite different than

		_ = setMaxResources(ctx)
	})

	// Verify kernel release and version.
	if oldLinux() {
		warnings = append(warnings, color.YellowBold("- Detected Linux kernel version older than 4.0.0 release, there are some known potential performance problems with this kernel version. MinIO recommends a minimum of 4.x.x linux kernel version for best performance"))
	}

	maxProcs := runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0)

	if err != nil {
		buf, err = os.ReadFile(cgroupV1MemLimitFile)
	}
	if err != nil {
		return 0
	}
	limit, err = strconv.ParseUint(strings.TrimSpace(string(buf)), 10, 64)
	if err != nil {
		// The kernel can return valid but non integer values
		// but still, no need to interpret more
		return 0
	}
	if limit == cgroupMemNoLimit {
		// No limit set, It's the highest positive signed 64-bit